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Processing of the human heparanase precursor and evidence that the active enzyme is a heterodimer.
Fairbanks, M B; Mildner, A M; Leone, J W; Cavey, G S; Mathews, W R; Drong, R F; Slightom, J L; Bienkowski, M J; Smith, C W; Bannow, C A; Heinrikson, R L.
Afiliación
  • Fairbanks MB; Protein Science Research Operations, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49001, USA.
J Biol Chem ; 274(42): 29587-90, 1999 Oct 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10514423
Human platelet heparanase has been purified to homogeneity and shown to consist of two, non-covalently associated polypeptide chains of molecular masses 50 and 8 kDa. Protein sequencing provided the basis for determination of the full-length cDNA for this novel protein. Based upon this information and results from protein analysis and mass spectrometry, we propose a scheme to define the structural organization of heparanase in relation to its precursor forms, proheparanase and pre-proheparanase. The 8- and 50-kDa chains which make up the active enzyme reside, respectively, at the NH(2)- and COOH-terminal regions of the inactive precursor, proheparanase. The heparanase heterodimer is produced by excision and loss of an internal linking segment. This paper is the first to suggest that human heparanase is a two-chain enzyme.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Procesamiento Proteico-Postraduccional / Precursores Enzimáticos / Glucuronidasa / Glicósido Hidrolasas Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Biol Chem Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Procesamiento Proteico-Postraduccional / Precursores Enzimáticos / Glucuronidasa / Glicósido Hidrolasas Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Biol Chem Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos