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Feeding-based arousal effects on visual recognition memory in early infancy.
Geva, R; Gardner, J M; Karmel, B Z.
Afiliación
  • Geva R; Department of Infant Development, New York State Institute for Basic Research in Developmental Disabilities, Staten Island 10314, USA.
Dev Psychol ; 35(3): 640-50, 1999 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10380856
Arousal effects on a 1-trial visual recognition paired-comparison task were studied at newborn, 1-month, and 4-month test ages. Infants were tested before and after feeding, with arousal assumed to be lower after feeding. Newborns and 1-month-olds shifted from a familiarity preference before feeding to a novelty preference after feeding. A control group tested only after feeding confirmed that this shift was not due to increased stimulus exposure from the prefeeding test. By 4 months, infants showed novelty preferences independent of feeding. This age by arousal interaction for recognition memory extends previous knowledge by including endogenous arousal with age, stimulus, and length of exposure as contributors to familiarity-novelty preferences. It also extends and provides converging evidence for arousal effects on visual attention in early infancy found previously with preferential looking. A shift from subcortical to cortical dominance is supported.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reconocimiento Visual de Modelos / Nivel de Alerta / Conducta Alimentaria / Memoria Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn Idioma: En Revista: Dev Psychol Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reconocimiento Visual de Modelos / Nivel de Alerta / Conducta Alimentaria / Memoria Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn Idioma: En Revista: Dev Psychol Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos