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ROC trials update on prehospital hypertonic saline resuscitation in the aftermath of the US-Canadian trials
Dubick, Michael A.; Shek, Pang; Wade, Charles E..
Afiliación
  • Dubick, Michael A.; U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research. San Antonio. US
  • Shek, Pang; U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research. San Antonio. US
  • Wade, Charles E.; U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research. San Antonio. US
Clinics ; 68(6): 883-886, jun. 2013.
Article en En | LILACS | ID: lil-676943
Biblioteca responsable: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
The objectives of this review are to assess the current state of hypertonic saline as a prehospital resuscitation fluid in hypotensive trauma patients, particularly after the 3 major Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium trauma trials in the US and Canada were halted due to futility. Hemorrhage and traumatic brain injury are the leading causes of death in both military and civilian populations. Prehospital fluid resuscitation remains controversial in civilian trauma, but small-volume resuscitation with hypertonic fluids is of utility in military scenarios with prolonged or delayed evacuation times. A large body of pre-clinical and clinical literature has accumulated over the past 30 years on the hemodynamic and, most recently, the anti-inflammatory properties of hypertonic saline, alone or with dextran-70. This review assesses the current state of hypertonic fluid resuscitation in the aftermath of the failed Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium trials.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS Asunto principal: Resucitación / Solución Salina Hipertónica / Ensayos Clínicos como Asunto / Servicios Médicos de Urgencia Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Clinics Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS Asunto principal: Resucitación / Solución Salina Hipertónica / Ensayos Clínicos como Asunto / Servicios Médicos de Urgencia Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Clinics Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Brasil