A comparative study of p53 expression in hyperplastic, dysplastic epithelium and oral squamous cell carcinoma
Braz. j. oral sci
; 9(2): 85-88, Apr.-June 2010. ilus
Article
en En
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: lil-578070
Biblioteca responsable:
BR28.1
ABSTRACT
Aim:
To study oral hyperplastic epithelium, dysplastic epithelium and squamous cell carcinoma to determine (1) the prevalence of p53 protein immunoreactivity, (2) number of p53 positive cells, and (3) the area of localization of p53 protein immunoreactivity.Methods:
Two contiguous sections from 30 tissue specimens (10 each from oral hyperplastic epithelium, dysplastic epithelium and squamous cell carcinoma) were subjected to hematoxylin and eosin (H/E) staining forhistopathological diagnosis and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining for demonstration of p53. p53 positivity was looked for in each IHC stained slide and the number of positive cells amongst 1,000 epithelial cells were recorded. The localization of these p53 positive cells within the strata (i.e.basal/suprabasal, spinous and superficial layers) of epithelium between 3 groups, and also with ineach group according to histological grades was recorded.Results:
Higher p53 positive cell counts were demonstrated in oral squamous cell carcinoma compared to hyperplastic and dysplastic tissues. The expression of p53 in epithelial hyperkeratosis was mainly localized to basal epithelialcells whereas in epithelial dysplasia, it was predominantly localized to spinous epithelial cells.Conclusions:
Qualitatively p53 is not a specific marker for malignancy of oral epithelium. However the quantitative analysis of p53 positive cells and their localization in oral epithelium is of importance as a marker for oral squamous cell carcinoma.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
BBO
/
LILACS
Asunto principal:
Neoplasias de la Boca
/
Carcinoma de Células Escamosas
/
Hiperplasia Epitelial Focal
Tipo de estudio:
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Braz. j. oral sci
Asunto de la revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
Año:
2010
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
India
Pais de publicación:
Brasil