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Genetic lineages in the yellow fever mosquito Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) from Peru
Costa-da-Silva, André Luis da; Capurro, Margareth Lara; Bracco, José Eduardo.
Afiliación
  • Costa-da-Silva, André Luis da; Superintendência de Controle de Endemias. Laboratório de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular de Vetores. São Paulo. BR
  • Capurro, Margareth Lara; Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto Ciências Biomédicas. Departamento de Parasitologia. São Paulo. BR
  • Bracco, José Eduardo; Superintendência de Controle de Endemias. Laboratório de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular de Vetores. São Paulo. BR
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz ; 100(6): 539-544, Oct. 2005. mapas, tab
Article en En | LILACS, SES-SP | ID: lil-417072
Biblioteca responsable: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
The yellow fever mosquito Aedes aegypti was introduced in Peru in 1852 and was considered to be eradicated in 1958. In 2001, Ae. aegypti had been recorded in 15 out of 24 Peruvian Departments. Peru has great ecological differences between the east and west sides of Andes. Because of this, we consider that Ae. aegypti populations of both east and west sides can have a genetically distinct population structure. In this study we examined genetic variability and genealogical relationships among three Ae. aegypti Peruvian populations Lima, Piura (west Andes), and Iquitos (east Andes) using a fragment of the ND4 gene of the mitochondrial genome. Three haplotypes were detected among 55 samples. Lima and Iquitos showed the same haplotype (Haplotype I), whereas Piura has two haplotypes (Haplotype II and III). Haplotype II is four mutational steps apart from Haplotype I, while Haplotype III is 13 mutational steps apart from Haplotype I in the network. The analysis of molecular variation showed that mostly of the detected genetic variation occurs at interpopulational level. The significant value phist suggests that Piura population is structured in relation to Lima and Iquitos populations and the gene flow of the ND4 is restricted in Piura when compared to Lima and Iquitos. Genetic relationship between haplotype I and haplotype II suggests introduction of the same mtDNA lineage into those localities. However the existence of a genetically distant haplotype III also suggests introduction of at least two Ae. aegypti lineages in Peru.
Asunto(s)
Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS / SES-SP Asunto principal: Variación Genética / Haplotipos / Genes de Insecto / Aedes / Insectos Vectores Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA TROPICAL / PARASITOLOGIA Año: 2005 Tipo del documento: Article / Project document País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil
Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS / SES-SP Asunto principal: Variación Genética / Haplotipos / Genes de Insecto / Aedes / Insectos Vectores Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA TROPICAL / PARASITOLOGIA Año: 2005 Tipo del documento: Article / Project document País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil