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Factores asociados a síntomas depresivos y síntomas somáticos en mujeres climatéricas de la ciudad de Temuco / Associated factors to depressive symptoms and somatic symptoms in climacteric women in the city of Temuco
Illanes, E; Bustos, L; Lagos, X; Navarro, N; Muñoz, S.
Afiliación
  • Illanes, E; Universidad de la Frontera Temuco. Facultad de Medicina.
  • Bustos, L; s.af
  • Lagos, X; s.af
  • Navarro, N; s.af
  • Muñoz, S; s.af
Rev. méd. Chile ; 130(8): 885-891, ago. 2002.
Article en Es | LILACS | ID: lil-356153
Biblioteca responsable: CL12.1
RESUMO

BACKGROUND:

Depression is an important mental health problem. The Chilean Ministry of Health has considered depression in women as one of the health priorities for the country.

AIM:

To assess the prevalence of depressive and somatic symptoms and their risk factors in climacteric women. MATERIAL AND

METHODS:

A special questionnaire was applied to 171 women (45 to 55 years of age), coming from a community organization (PRODEMU) and a private health institution (ISAPRE Banmedica). Risk factors for depression were determined using multiple logistic regression.

RESULTS:

The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 43 per cent. Women with primary education had an odds ratio for depression of 2.49, compared with women with high school or university education. Other risk factor for depression was the lack of a renumerated job (Odds ratio 1.9). The risk factors for somatic symptoms were the presence of depressive symptoms (OR 3.2), lack of secondary or university education (OR 2.4), low income (OR 1.9) and having a current partner (OR 3.6).

CONCLUSIONS:

There is a high prevalence of depressive symptoms in the studied population of climacteric women. Lack of education and of a renumerated job are important risk factors for the presence of such symptoms. Women with a low level of education and with depressive symptoms have also a high risk of presenting somatic symptoms.
Asunto(s)
Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS Asunto principal: Trastornos Somatomorfos / Climaterio / Depresión Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: Es Revista: Rev. méd. Chile Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2002 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Chile Pais de publicación: Chile
Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS Asunto principal: Trastornos Somatomorfos / Climaterio / Depresión Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: Es Revista: Rev. méd. Chile Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2002 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Chile Pais de publicación: Chile