Cross-sectional study of adult women with low back pain: Demographic and clinical profile and factors associated with disability / Estudio transversal de mujeres adultas con dolor lumbar: perfil sociodemográfico y clínico y factores asociados con la discapacidad
Fisioterapia (Madr., Ed. impr.)
; 38(1): 11-19, ene.-feb. 2016. graf, ilus, tab
Article
en En
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-149211
Biblioteca responsable:
ES1.1
Ubicación: BNCS
RESUMEN
Objective: To identify sociodemographic, clinic profile and factors associated with low back pain (LBP) in women who consult for this reason. Methods: Cross-sectional study carried 28 October 2010 and 29 April 2011 out in 2 primary care centers in Cordoba and 1 private center in Madrid. A total of 364 women participated, with ages 20-65 years (of the 466 women contacted, 33 were excluded for inability to contact them, 29 did not attend the interview and 40 refused to participate). These women had consulted because of back pain located between the twelfth rib and the gluteal fold, with or without pain that went down the leg. They were interviewed by means of a questionnaire and the performance test was evaluated by Active Straight Leg Raise (ASLR) test. Outcome measures: Presence and intensity of LBP, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), number of births, urinary incontinence (UI), ASLR test, digestive, respiratory and osteoarticular comorbidity, diabetes, high blood pressure, drugs, physical activity and sociodemographic data. A descriptive and multivariate statistical analysis was performed. Results: Mean age 46 years, 24% with chronic pain, 43% with UI and positive ASLR and 39% severe disability grade (ODI > 40%). In the multivariate analysis the variables associated with severe disability caused by LBP were sciatica (OR 7.439; 95% CI: 3.979-10.898), osteoarthritis (OR 3.366; 95% CI: -0.312 to 7.044), LBP intensity (OR 3.094; 95% CI: 2.303-3.885), ASLR+ (OR 2.313; 95% CI: 1.599-3.027), increased use of drugs (OR 0.811; 95% CI: 0.114-1.517) and IU (OR 0.407; 95% CI: 0.073-0.741). Conclusions: 39% of women have severe incapacity that is related to the presence of sciatica, osteoarthritis, LBP intensity, ASLR+, drugs and IU
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Colección:
06-national
/
ES
Base de datos:
IBECS
Asunto principal:
Dolor de la Región Lumbar
/
Evaluación de la Discapacidad
/
Analgésicos
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Female
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Fisioterapia (Madr., Ed. impr.)
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article