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The positive effect of Botulinum toxin type A on the viability of random flap in tobacco exposed in rats
Camargo, Cristina Pires; Fernandes, Felipe Alexandre; Lee, Michel Hyo Mi; Silva, Luiza Campos Moreira; Besteiro, Julio Morais; Gemperli, Rolf.
Afiliación
  • Camargo, Cristina Pires; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculty of Medicine. Plastic Surgery Division. BR
  • Fernandes, Felipe Alexandre; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculty of Medicine. Plastic Surgery Division. BR
  • Lee, Michel Hyo Mi; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculty of Medicine. Plastic Surgery Division. BR
  • Silva, Luiza Campos Moreira; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculty of Medicine. Plastic Surgery Division. BR
  • Besteiro, Julio Morais; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculty of Medicine. Plastic Surgery Division. BR
  • Gemperli, Rolf; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculty of Medicine. Plastic Surgery Division. BR
Acta cir. bras ; Acta cir. bras;31(11): 720-723, Nov. 2016. tab, graf
Article en En | LILACS | ID: biblio-827662
Biblioteca responsable: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

To evaluate the effect of Botulinum Toxin A in different time of tobacco exposure.

METHODS:

60 male, Wistar rats were divided into two tobacco exposure groups a 2- month or a 4-month regimen. After this period, these two groups were subdivided as two saline solution(SS) or botulinum toxin A(Bonta), at the time of the surgery. Seven days before the SS or Bonta injection, the animals were submitted to a random flap (3x10cm). On the seventh postoperative day, all animals were assessed for total flap area, viable area, and the viable/ total area ratio.

RESULTS:

This study showed a difference between groups 2-month saline vs. BontA injection (p=0.04); groups 4-month saline vs. BontA injection (p=0.001); groups 2-month saline vs. 4-month BontA (p=0.003), and, between groups 2- month BontA vs. 4-month saline(p=0.03).

CONCLUSIONS:

Botulinum Toxin A increased random flap viability in tobacco-exposed rats. Two months of tobacco exposure had the same effect as exposure for four months.
Asunto(s)
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS Asunto principal: Colgajos Quirúrgicos / Contaminación por Humo de Tabaco / Toxinas Botulínicas Tipo A / Supervivencia de Injerto / Fármacos Neuromusculares Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta cir. bras Asunto de la revista: Cirurgia Geral / Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS Asunto principal: Colgajos Quirúrgicos / Contaminación por Humo de Tabaco / Toxinas Botulínicas Tipo A / Supervivencia de Injerto / Fármacos Neuromusculares Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta cir. bras Asunto de la revista: Cirurgia Geral / Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil