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Relationship Between Celiac Disease and Dental Caries in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Albuquerque, Sylvia Amélia Vasconcelos de; Moreira, Kelly Maria Silva; Araújo, Djairo Vinícius Alves de; França, Glória Maria de; Nóbrega, Diego Figueiredo; Costa, Marcelo de Almeida; Santos, Natanael Barbosa dos; Imparato, José Carlos Pettorossi.
Afiliación
  • Albuquerque, Sylvia Amélia Vasconcelos de; São Leopoldo Mandic College. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of Child Dental Health. Campinas. BR
  • Moreira, Kelly Maria Silva; São Leopoldo Mandic College. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of Child Dental Health. Campinas. BR
  • Araújo, Djairo Vinícius Alves de; CESMAC University Center. Maceió. BR
  • França, Glória Maria de; CESMAC University Center. Maceió. BR
  • Nóbrega, Diego Figueiredo; CESMAC University Center. Maceió. BR
  • Costa, Marcelo de Almeida; Federal University of Alagoas. Faculty of Dentistry. Maceió. BR
  • Santos, Natanael Barbosa dos; CESMAC University Center. Maceió. BR
  • Imparato, José Carlos Pettorossi; São Leopoldo Mandic College. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of Child Dental Health. Campinas. BR
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr ; 24: e230129, 2024. tab, graf
Article en En | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1558656
Biblioteca responsable: BR1264.1
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To assess the relationship between celiac disease and the prevalence of dental caries in children and adolescents and also evaluate if dental enamel defects in celiac children predispose to dental caries. Material and

Methods:

Searches were performed in the following databases PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences, and OpenGrey. The risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. DMFT/dmft and DMFS/dmfs data of observational studies that compared the prevalence of caries between children and adolescents with celiac disease and healthy individuals. Meta-analysis was performed using a random effects model. Heterogeneity between studies was estimated using Cochran's Q test, and inconsistency was measured using I2 statistics.

Results:

Of the 121 studies retrieved, 17 were selected, and 12 were included in the meta-analysis. The prevalence of caries in the primary dentition (dmft) did not differ between celiac patients and controls [SMD = -0.35; 95% CI (-0.83; 0.13); p = 0,15; I2 = 89%]. There was also no difference in the prevalence of caries in permanent teeth (DMFT) between groups [SMD = -0.44; 95% CI (-1.02; 0.14); p = 0.14; I2 = 95%].

Conclusion:

Celiac disease is not a determinant factor in the development of dental caries in children and adolescents compared to the control group.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: BBO / LILACS Asunto principal: Enfermedad Celíaca / Niño / Caries Dental / Dieta Sin Gluten Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: BBO / LILACS Asunto principal: Enfermedad Celíaca / Niño / Caries Dental / Dieta Sin Gluten Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil