Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Mild-to-moderate COVID-19 impact on the cardiorespiratory fitness in young and middle-aged populations
Back, G.D.; Oliveira, M.R.; Camargo, P.F.; Goulart, C.L.; Oliveira, C.R.; Wende, K.W.; Bonjorno Junior, J.C.; Arbex, R.F.; Caruso, F.R.; Arena, R.; Borghi-Silva, A..
Afiliación
  • Back, G.D.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
  • Oliveira, M.R.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
  • Camargo, P.F.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
  • Goulart, C.L.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
  • Oliveira, C.R.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
  • Wende, K.W.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
  • Bonjorno Junior, J.C.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
  • Arbex, R.F.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
  • Caruso, F.R.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
  • Arena, R.; College of Applied Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago. Department of Physiotherapy. Chicago. US
  • Borghi-Silva, A.; Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Laboratório de Fisioterapia Cardiopulmonar, Departamento de Fisioterapia. São Carlos. BR
Rev. bras. pesqui. méd. biol ; Braz. j. med. biol. res;55: e12118, 2022. tab, graf
Article en En | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1384139
Biblioteca responsable: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
The goal of the present study was to compare pulmonary function test (PFT) and cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) performance in COVID-19 survivors with a control group (CG). This was a cross-sectional study. Patients diagnosed with COVID-19, without severe signs and symptoms, were evaluated one month after the infection. Healthy volunteers matched for sex and age constituted the control group. All volunteers underwent the following assessments i) clinical evaluation, ii) PTF; and iii) CPET on a cycle ergometer. Metabolic variables were measured by the CareFusion Oxycon Mobile device. In addition, heart rate responses, peak systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and perceived exertion were recorded. Twenty-nine patients with COVID-19 and 18 healthy control subjects were evaluated. Surviving patients of COVID-19 had a mean age of 40 years and had higher body mass index and persistent symptoms compared to the CG (P<0.05), but patients with COVID-19 had more comorbidities, number of medications, and greater impairment of lung function (P<0.05). Regarding CPET, patients surviving COVID-19 had reduced peak workload, oxygen uptake (V̇O2), carbon dioxide output (V̇CO2), circulatory power (CP), and end-tidal pressure for carbon dioxide (PETCO2) (P<0.05). Additionally, survivors had depressed chronotropic and ventilatory responses, low peak oxygen saturation, and greater muscle fatigue (P<0.05) compared to CG. Despite not showing signs and symptoms of severe disease during infection, adult survivors had losses of lung function and cardiorespiratory capacity one month after recovery from COVID-19. In addition, cardiovascular, ventilatory, and lower limb fatigue responses were the main exercise limitations.
Palabras clave
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Idioma: En Revista: Braz. j. med. biol. res / Rev. bras. pesqui. méd. biol Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / MEDICINA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article / Project document País de afiliación: Brasil / Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Brasil
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: LILACS Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Idioma: En Revista: Braz. j. med. biol. res / Rev. bras. pesqui. méd. biol Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / MEDICINA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article / Project document País de afiliación: Brasil / Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Brasil