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3.
Arq Neuropsiquiatr ; 76(2): 120-123, 2018 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29489968

RESUMO

It could be argued that one of the few unifying qualities all human beings share is the ability to appreciate beauty. While the object of beauty may change from one person to another, the awe and the thrill experienced by an enthralled beholder remains the same. Sometimes, this experience can be so overwhelming it can bring someone to the edge of existence. A very rare condition, known as aesthetic syndrome and, more commonly, Stendhal syndrome, entails a clinical phenomenon in which the presence of a beautiful piece of work or architecture causes dysautonomic symptoms such as tachycardia, diaphoresis, chest pains and loss of consciousness. We present an historical and clinical review of this condition.


Assuntos
Arte , Transtornos Mentais , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos , História do Século XIX , Humanos , Transtornos Mentais/história , Transtornos Mentais/patologia , Transtornos Mentais/terapia , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/história , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/patologia , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/terapia , Fatores de Risco , Síndrome
4.
Arq. neuropsiquiatr ; Arq. neuropsiquiatr;76(2): 120-123, Feb. 2018. graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-888356

RESUMO

ABSTRACT It could be argued that one of the few unifying qualities all human beings share is the ability to appreciate beauty. While the object of beauty may change from one person to another, the awe and the thrill experienced by an enthralled beholder remains the same. Sometimes, this experience can be so overwhelming it can bring someone to the edge of existence. A very rare condition, known as aesthetic syndrome and, more commonly, Stendhal syndrome, entails a clinical phenomenon in which the presence of a beautiful piece of work or architecture causes dysautonomic symptoms such as tachycardia, diaphoresis, chest pains and loss of consciousness. We present an historical and clinical review of this condition.


RESUMO Podría decirse que una de las pocas cualidades comunes a todos los seres humanos es la capacidad de apreciar la belleza. Si bien, es cierto que el objeto considerado como bello cambia de una persona a otra, la admiración y profunda emoción que experimenta un espectador en trance, es la misma. En ocasiones, esta experiencia puede llevar una persona hasta el borde mismo de la existencia. Una condición muy rara, conocida como síndrome estético, y en algunos casos, síndrome de Stendhal, comprende un cuadro clínico en el que la presencia de una magnífica y bella pieza de arte o arquitectura, produce síntomas disautonómicos como taquicardia, diaforesis, dolor torácico y pérdida de la consciencia. Presentamos aquí una revisión clínica e histórica de esta condición.


Assuntos
Humanos , História do Século XIX , Arte , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/história , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/patologia , Transtornos Mentais/história , Transtornos Mentais/patologia , Transtornos Mentais/terapia , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/terapia , Síndrome , Fatores de Risco
5.
Hist Cienc Saude Manguinhos ; 22(4): 1249-65, 2015 Dec.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26625917

RESUMO

This article analyzes how the dominance of pediatric psychosomatic medicine in the Argentine medical field caused a transformation in treatments. It shows how, beginning in the 1950s, psy-experts and interdisciplinary approaches found a space at the Hospital de Niños (Children's Hospital) in Buenos Aires; and how the growth of attachment theory made it possible for mothers to stay with their children in hospital. It explains the construction of certain conditions as "family diseases" in a context of declining birthrates. It focuses on the speeches of a key figure, Florencio Escardó, not only because he was hegemonic in the scientific field but because he also played an important role dispensing advice in the media.


Assuntos
Pediatria/história , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/história , Medicina Psicossomática/história , Argentina , Criança , História do Século XX , Hospitais Pediátricos/história , Humanos , Medicalização , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/terapia
6.
Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos ; Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos;22(4): 1249-1265, out.-dez. 2015.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-767026

RESUMO

Resumen Analiza cómo el predominio de la pediatría psicosomática en el campo médico argentino supuso una transformación en los tratamientos. Estudia cómo, a partir de la década de 1950, los expertos psi y los abordajes interdisciplinarios encontraron espacios en el Hospital de Niños de Buenos Aires; y cómo la difusión de la teoría del apego facilitó la internación conjunta de las madres. Explica la configuración de ciertas dolencias como “enfermedades de familia” en un escenario en el que bajaron las tasas de natalidad. Se focaliza en los discursos de su principal referente, Florencio Escardó, no sólo porque fue hegemónico en el campo científico sino porque también ocupó un rol predominante como consejero en los medios de comunicación.


Abstract This article analyzes how the dominance of pediatric psychosomatic medicine in the Argentine medical field caused a transformation in treatments. It shows how, beginning in the 1950s, psy-experts and interdisciplinary approaches found a space at the Hospital de Niños (Children’s Hospital) in Buenos Aires; and how the growth of attachment theory made it possible for mothers to stay with their children in hospital. It explains the construction of certain conditions as “family diseases” in a context of declining birthrates. It focuses on the speeches of a key figure, Florencio Escardó, not only because he was hegemonic in the scientific field but because he also played an important role dispensing advice in the media.


Assuntos
Humanos , Criança , História do Século XX , Pediatria/história , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/história , Medicina Psicossomática/história , Argentina , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/terapia , Medicalização , Hospitais Pediátricos/história
7.
Eur Neurol ; 71(5-6): 296-8, 2014.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24642490

RESUMO

Marcel Proust is one of the most important French writers of the 20th century. His relationship with medicine and with neurology is possibly linked to the fact that his asthma was considered to be a psychosomatic disease classified as neurasthenia. Stendhal's syndrome is a rare psychiatric syndrome characterized by anxiety and affective and thought disturbances when a person is exposed to a work of art. Here, the authors describe neurological aspects of Proust's work, particularly the occurrence of Stendhal's syndrome and syncope when he as well as one of the characters of In Search of Lost Time see Vermeer's View of Delft during a visit to a museum.


Assuntos
Pessoas Famosas , Literatura Moderna/história , Medicina na Literatura , Neurologia/história , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/história , França , História do Século XIX , História do Século XX , Humanos , Memória , Síncope/história
8.
Sci Context ; 18(2): 179-99, 2005 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16402491

RESUMO

Between February of 1797 and July of 1798, Francisco Barrera y Domingo, a Spanish surgeon, wrote an extensive treatise on slave medicine in the Caribbean. Entitled Reflexiones Historico Fisico Naturales Medico Quirurgicas, this 894-page manuscript accounts for eighteen years of its author's professional practice in the region. It provides a clear picture of daily life in the sugar plantations as seen through the eyes of a modest surgeon, thus presenting us with an opportunity to explore the ideological and intellectual universe of this "invisible" category of colonial practitioners. Despite its importance, Barrera's Reflexiones remains almost unknown. Only a handful of scholars have even acknowledged the existence of the volume and no systematic analysis of its content is available in English.


Assuntos
Colonialismo/história , Transtorno Depressivo/história , Preconceito , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/história , Problemas Sociais/psicologia , Cuba , Transtorno Depressivo/psicologia , História do Século XVIII , Humanos , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/psicologia , Opinião Pública
12.
Rev. homeopatia (Säo Paulo) ; 53(3): 118-23, set. 1988.
Artigo em Português | LILACS | ID: lil-73147

RESUMO

O enfoque psicossomático em Medicina talvez remonte à Idade da Pedra. Segundo documentaçäo existente, os egípcios näo desconheciam a influência de fatores emocionais sobre as doenças orgânicas. Para Platäo o homem seria um todo indivisível, já que observava a necessidade de integraçäo do corpo e espírito, censurando a existência de médicos para um e para outro. Aristóteles, em "De Anima", referia ser impossível cindir o ser humano em alma pensante e corpo vivente, pois todas as afecçöes da alma säo associadas às do corpo; assim, o medo, a coragem, o gozo, o amor, o ódio, quando surgem, nunca deixam de atuar sobre o corpo


Assuntos
Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/história , Homeopatia , Testes Psicológicos
15.
In. Colombia. Cafam. Subdireccion de Salud. Segundo Curso de Atencion Integral al Adolescente. s.l, Colombia. Cafam. Subdireccion de Salud, s.d. p.97-103.
Monografia em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-86425
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