RESUMO
Iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome is a progressive clinical spectrum of corneal endothelial abnormalities affecting the cornea, iris, and iridocorneal angle. Three clinical variations are recognized: essential (progressive) iris atrophy, Chandler syndrome, and Cogan-Reese syndrome. Direct slit-lamp visualization of the cornea and anterior segment in cases of ICE syndrome is inadequate for precise and objective assessment of the affected structures. We describe the evolution of corneal and anterior segment structural changes in a woman with Cogan-Reese syndrome using three different methods of image analysis: specular microscopy, anterior segment optical coherence tomography, and ultrasound biomicroscopy.
Assuntos
Técnicas de Diagnóstico Oftalmológico , Síndrome Endotelial Iridocorneana/diagnóstico por imagem , Microscopia , Tomografia de Coerência Óptica , Feminino , Humanos , Microscopia/métodos , Microscopia Acústica , Pessoa de Meia-IdadeRESUMO
En el síndrome iridocorneoendotelial se unifican diferentes variaciones clínicas de una misma entidad. El denominador común de todas ellas es una peculiar anormalidad de las células endoteliales, alteraciones del iris y el desarrollo de glaucoma, generalmente unilateral y más común en mujeres. Se presenta un caso clínico de la variedad Chandler, quien acudió a la consulta de catarata, con este diagnóstico en el ojo derecho. Se realiza cirugía de catarata en ambos ojos con excelentes resultados y control de la presión intraocular(AU)
Iridocorneal endothelial syndrome comprises different clinical variations of the same disease. The common features of all them are peculiar anomaly of the endothelial cells, alterations of the iris and the onset of glaucoma, generally unilateral and more common in women. A clinical case of the Chandler variety is presented, which is a woman with cataract, and iridocorneal endothelial syndrome diagnosis on the right eye. Cataract surgery was performed in both eyes with excellent results and control of the intraocular pressure(AU)