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An Bras Dermatol ; 90(3 Suppl 1): 138-42, 2015.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26312697

RESUMO

Atypical mycobacteria are saprophytic organisms not transmitted from person to person, which affect mainly immunosuppressed but also immunocompetent individuals. We present a case of atypical mycobacteriosis after a vascular procedure, with widespread cutaneous lesions associated with polyarthralgia. Mycobacterium chelonae was identified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. The patient showed improvement after treatment with three antibiotics. Mycobacterium chelonae causes skin lesions after invasive procedures. The clinical form depends on the immune state of the host and on the entry points. The diagnosis is based essentially on culture and the mycobacteria is identified by PCR. We highlight the importance of investigating atypical mycobacteriosis when faced with granulomatous lesions associated with a history of invasive procedures.


Assuntos
Imunocompetência/imunologia , Infecções por Mycobacterium não Tuberculosas/imunologia , Mycobacterium chelonae , Escleroterapia/efeitos adversos , Dermatopatias Bacterianas/imunologia , Varizes/tratamento farmacológico , Feminino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Infecções por Mycobacterium não Tuberculosas/diagnóstico por imagem , Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase , Cintilografia , Dermatopatias Bacterianas/diagnóstico por imagem
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