RESUMO
This Accord publishes in the Registro Oficial the text of the Andean Instrument on Labour Migration, adopted by the National Congress of Ecuador on 24 June 1987. Under the Instrument, member countries are not to impede the entry and departure of migrant workers who have been contracted in conformity with the Instrument and the immigration laws of the country of immigration. Migrant workers are not to be discriminated against on the basis of race, sex, religion, or nationality and are to have, in general, the same rights of workers of the country of immigration. Workers and their families are also to have the same rights as nationals to education, housing, health care, and social security. Further provisions of the Instrument set forth specific rules with respect to temporary workers, border workers, and undocumented workers.
Assuntos
Educação , Política de Planejamento Familiar , Serviços de Saúde , Habitação , Cooperação Internacional , Legislação como Assunto , Preconceito , Previdência Social , Migrantes , América , Atenção à Saúde , Demografia , Países em Desenvolvimento , Economia , Equador , Emigração e Imigração , Administração Financeira , Financiamento Governamental , Geografia , Saúde , América Latina , Política , População , Dinâmica Populacional , Política Pública , Características de Residência , Problemas Sociais , América do SulRESUMO
This Decree, which is aimed at guaranteeing health care for all the people of Costa Rica, recognizes the right of persons insured by the State to receive, without direct payment, services to protect their health in the facilities of the Costa Rica Social Security Fund. A person insured by the State is defined as a user of health services not included in any of the schemes, categories, or agreements of the Fund and who cannot pay for health services. Further provisions of the Decree set forth rules on determining who is eligible to receive health services and the financing of such services, among other things.
Assuntos
Financiamento Governamental , Serviços de Saúde , Seguro Saúde , Previdência Social , América , América Central , Costa Rica , Atenção à Saúde , Países em Desenvolvimento , Economia , Administração Financeira , Saúde , América Latina , América do NorteRESUMO
This Law sets forth the Obligatory Social Security Scheme in Ecuador. Among other things, it provides that an insured woman has the right during pregnancy and delivery and after birth to necessary obstetrical assistance and a monetary subsidy. Further provisions set forth other benefits under the scheme, define beneficiaries, and describe resources for the scheme. The Law also stipulates that the employer is responsible for paying for the first three days of maternity benefits.