RESUMO
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this review is to synthesize the available evidence on the effectiveness of pulmonary rehabilitation on the functional capacity of people who have finished drug treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis. INTRODUCTION: Pulmonary rehabilitation is a treatment option for physical functional problems that persist after pharmacological treatment for tuberculosis; however, the results of primary studies on the subject are inconclusive. INCLUSION CRITERIA: This review will consider for inclusion studies carried out with adults (≥18âyears old) who have completed pharmacological treatment for tuberculosis. Outcomes of interest will include functional capacity, quality of life, lung function, respiratory and skeletal muscle strength, subjective perception exertion, and dyspnea. METHODS: Searches for published and unpublished studies will be carried out on MEDLINE (via PubMed), LILACS, PEDro, CINAHL, Web of Science, Embase, Science Direct, Scopus, Cochrane Library (CENTRAL), Sport Medicine and Education Index, Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine Source, and SPORTDiscus. The results of the review will be reported according to PRISMA guidelines. There will be no language or time limitations. Two independent reviewers will select and critically appraise the selected studies and extract the data using standardized instruments. The certainty of evidence will be reported according to GRADE. Where appropriate, studies will be subjected to meta-analysis. Effect sizes will be expressed in odds ratios (for dichotomous data) or in standardized mean difference (for continuous data) and its 95% CI. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION NUMBER: PROSPERO CRD42021254719.
Assuntos
Qualidade de Vida , Tuberculose Pulmonar , Adolescente , Adulto , Humanos , Metanálise como Assunto , Força Muscular , Músculo Esquelético , Literatura de Revisão como Assunto , Tuberculose Pulmonar/tratamento farmacológicoRESUMO
Objetivo: Sumarizar as evidências científicas sobre a qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde em indivíduos curados de tuberculose pulmonar. Critérios de inclusão: Serão considerados estudos realizados em participantes curados de tuberculose pulmonar com idade ≥18 anos, que avaliaram a qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde, realizados em qualquer contexto, sem restrição de idiomas e sem recorte temporal. Metodologia: A revisão de escopo aqui proposta seguirá a metodologia do JBI Collaboration e o PRISMA-ScR. A estratégia de busca considerará estudos publicados e não publicados por meio da CINAHL, EMBASE, LILACS, MEDLINE, PEDro, SciELO, Scopus, Web of Science, Cybertesis, NDLTD e Google Acadêmico. Os estudos serão selecionados na plataforma Rayyan por dois revisores independentes. Os dados serão extraídos usando um formulário de extração de dados elaborado pelos próprios revisores, e serão apresentados por meio de figuras e tabelas, com resumo narrativo acompanhando as ilustrações, conforme o objetivo e perguntas de revisão.
Aim: To summarize the scientific evidence on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in individuals cured of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). Inclusion criteria: Studies carried out in participants cured of PTB aged ≥18 years, which evaluated HRQoL, carried out in any context, with no language restriction and no time frame, will be considered. Methods: The scoping review proposed here will follow the JBI Collaboration methodology and the PRISMA-ScR. The search strategy will consider studies published and unpublished through CINAHL, EMBASE, LILACS, MEDLINE, PEDro, SciELO, Scopus, Web of Science, Cybertesis, NDLTD and Google Scholar. Studies will be screened on the Rayyan platform by two independent reviewers. Data will be extracted using a data extraction form prepared by the reviewers themselves, and will be presented through figures and tables, with a narrative summary accompanying the illustrations, according to the objective and review questions.