RESUMO
The paper presents a meaningful learning tool known as Gowin's V and highlights the possibility of using it in the process of unpacking academic work in nursing. Our study aims to propose an amendment to this tool using the elements that comprise the procedural trajectory of the Theory of Nursing Praxis Intervention in Collective Health (TIPESC) and to analyze a dissertation produced in this field. This descriptive and exploratory study presents Gowin's V and proposes changes to its methodology. It thus shows the possibility of using this heuristic instrument to analyze academic work in nursing. Gowin's V has already proven to be useful in supporting teaching and learning processes and analyzing academic work in the area through its ability to capture and interpret any phenomenon articulated in the processes of social production and reproduction.
Assuntos
Educação em Enfermagem , Pesquisa em Enfermagem , Educação em Enfermagem/normas , Pesquisa em Enfermagem/normas , Teoria de EnfermagemRESUMO
This descriptive study was performed using a qualitative approach, with the objective to understand the working process of nurses and physicians of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) in João Pessoa-PB, and identify the alternative strategies and procedures they developed. The material was analyzed according to the discourse analysis technique. It was shown that the elements of the working process were disconnected, allied with a possibility of change by overcoming the invisibility of the subjects and their knowledge in healthcare services. In conclusion, the identified alternative strategies and procedures are in the embryonic stage in terms of the transformation of working processes and overcoming of hegemonic healthcare models, therefore demanding a continuous problematization of concepts and practices.
Assuntos
Saúde da Família , Pessoal de Saúde , Atenção Primária à Saúde , HumanosRESUMO
This is a qualitative descriptive exploratory study, conducted in Higher Education Institutions (HEI) which offers Nursing course, in Joao Pessoa-PB. The study aimed to understand the concept of managers about the need for organizational changes to attend customers with special needs. Four managers participated in the study. A semi-structured interview with guiding questions was used to collect information and to interpret the data we used the method of discourse analysis based on Fiorin. It was noticed that the managers have a concern to meet the demands of inclusive policies, including the adequacy of physical spaces and the pedagogy adopted to meet the students' needs. However, some of them admitted to have little knowledge on how to deal with students with special needs and also mentioned that the institutions do not have an efficient and logistic work which can meet the current legislation of inclusion. We concluded that the process of structural and pedagogical changes is built in a slow and gradual way and it requires an involvement of qualified managers who are committed to execute the policies of inclusion of customers with special needs in a civil and legal way.
Assuntos
Atitude , Educação Inclusiva/organização & administração , Educação Inclusiva/normas , Brasil , HumanosRESUMO
The objective of this study was to analyze the approach used to teach the nursing process based on the class plans of courses that evidence the concept and method bases of the nursing process in superior education institutions in a state capital of Northeast Brazil. Results showed that the courses are mostly theoretical, with amendments and concept bases emphasizing the theoretical-philosophical support of the nursing process, as well as on the study of the phases comprising it. Furthermore, it was shown there was an expression and prevalence of cognitive and psychomotor objectives and the use of traditional methodology.
Assuntos
Currículo , Educação em Enfermagem , Processo de EnfermagemRESUMO
This study aimed at understanding the educational practices operated in the Graduate Nursing Program of the Center of Sciences of the Health of the Federal University of Paraiba-UFPB and at identifying the produced contradictions, to the light of emancipatory pedagogic references and also non-emancipatory ones. This is a study of qualitative approach. The teachers and students of the Graduate Nursing Program of UFPB were the subject of the study. The semi-structured interview was used, and the analysis of the data happened through the technique of speech analysis. The evidenced empiric categories were: Contradictions in the Process of Formation of Teachers and Influence of the Educational Emancipatory ando non-Emancipatory Practices. It was verified that the teachers' Educational Practice is found in bases of non-Emancipatory, fact ratified by the speech of the students.
Assuntos
Educação de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem , Prática do Docente de Enfermagem , Ensino , Entrevistas como AssuntoRESUMO
The work relates the experience of the teaching-learning process based on the competence approach. The detail of that teaching process reveals the authors concern with the few occurrence of studies about the practical development of the competences theme in the Educational Practice and, point out to the need of more studies production in that dimension.
Assuntos
Educação Baseada em Competências/métodos , Educação em Enfermagem/métodos , Ensino/métodos , Processos Grupais , Aprendizagem , Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas/métodosRESUMO
Research with the purpose of understanding the limits/possibilities of the implementation of mental health actions in the services of the basic health system of the municipal district of Cabedelo-PB, in the perspective of the Psychiatric Reform proposed in the country. It has theoretical-methodological reference in the Historical Materialism and Dialectics. The empiric material was analyzed by the technique of speech analysis. The results indicated that the work process of the nurses identifies with the work process to Attend (Care/Making). It preserves aspects of the traditional model, but it incorporates other focuses of the Collective Health, in a movement that requests the understanding of the presuppositions of the movement for the Psychiatric Reform for the transformation of the work process of nursing, in the sense of the social inclusion and of the integrality of the assistance.
Assuntos
Saúde Mental , Enfermagem Psiquiátrica , Brasil , Saúde da Família , Reforma dos Serviços de SaúdeRESUMO
This study is the result of research conducted by senior students of the Nursing Course on the conceptions of the mental health/disease process in the perspective of the Psychiatric Reform proposed countrywide. It was based on the theoretical-methodological system of the Historical and Dialectical Materialism and it has Work as its category of analysis. The empirical material was analyzed through the Speech Analysis technique. The themes gathered from the speeches converged into the formation of an empirical category that refers to the reproduction of the knowledge of traditional psychiatry in the teaching of Nursing, indicating a professional education based on that conservative social position.