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J Voice ; 31(3): 282-290, 2017 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27793519

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: We conducted a study to obtain quantitative parameters of the vocal dynamic using high-speed videolaryngoscopy and to characterize the vocal fold vibration pattern of healthy individuals by analyzing glottal area waveforms and high-speed kymography. METHODS: Laryngeal images of 45 healthy individuals were captured using high-speed videolaryngoscopy. The open and speed quotients of the glottal area waveforms and high-speed kymography were obtained and statistically analyzed according to the gender of each individual. RESULTS: Glottal area waveforms revealed average values of 0.85 and 1.16 for open and speed quotients, respectively, for women, and 0.70 and 1.19 for men. Using high-speed kymography, quantitative parameters of open and speed quotients for women were 0.62 and 1.02, respectively, and for men were 0.57 and 1.12. By gender, a significant statistical difference emerged for open quotients obtained from both glottal area waveforms (P = 0.004) and high-speed kymography (P = 0.013). CONCLUSION: Obtained by using computational tools specifically for analyzing laryngeal images from high-speed videolaryngoscopy, quantitative parameters of glottal area waveforms and high-speed kymography in healthy individuals provide reference data and normality for future studies.


Assuntos
Glote/fisiologia , Quimografia , Laringoscopia , Fonação , Gravação em Vídeo , Prega Vocal/fisiologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Fenômenos Biomecânicos , Brasil , Feminino , Glote/anatomia & histologia , Voluntários Saudáveis , Humanos , Interpretação de Imagem Assistida por Computador , Quimografia/normas , Laringoscopia/normas , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Padrões de Referência , Fatores Sexuais , Fatores de Tempo , Vibração , Gravação em Vídeo/normas , Prega Vocal/anatomia & histologia , Adulto Jovem
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