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1.
J Neuroeng Rehabil ; 21(1): 89, 2024 05 29.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38811987

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Restoring hand functionality is critical for fostering independence in individuals with neurological disorders. Various therapeutic approaches have emerged to address motor function restoration, with music-based therapies demonstrating notable advantages in enhancing neuroplasticity, an integral component of neurorehabilitation. Despite the positive effects observed, there remains a gap in the literature regarding implementing music treatments in neurorehabilitation, such as Neurologic Music Therapy (NMT), especially in conjunction with emerging fields like wearable devices and game-based therapies. METHODS: A literature search was conducted in various databases, including PubMed, Scopus, IEEE Xplore, and ACM Digital Library. The search was performed using a literature search methodology based on keywords. Information collected from the studies pertained to the approach used in music therapy, the design of the video games, and the types of wearable devices utilized. RESULTS: A total of 158 articles were found, including 39 from PubMed, 34 from IEEE Xplore, 48 from Scopus, 37 from ACM Digital Library, and 35 from other sources. Duplicate entries, of which there were 41, were eliminated. In the first screening phase, 152 papers were screened for title and abstract. Subsequently, 89 articles were removed if they contained at least one exclusion criterion. Sixteen studies were considered after 63 papers had their full texts verified. CONCLUSIONS: The convergence of NMT with emerging fields, such as gamification and wearable devices designed for hand functionality, not only expands therapeutic horizons but also lays the groundwork for innovative, personalized approaches to neurorehabilitation. However, challenges persist in effectively incorporating NMT into rehabilitation programs, potentially hindering its effectiveness.


Assuntos
Mãos , Musicoterapia , Reabilitação Neurológica , Jogos de Vídeo , Dispositivos Eletrônicos Vestíveis , Humanos , Reabilitação Neurológica/instrumentação , Reabilitação Neurológica/métodos , Musicoterapia/instrumentação , Musicoterapia/métodos , Mãos/fisiologia
2.
Acta pediátr. costarric ; 15(2): 46-52, 2001. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-581717

RESUMO

Objetivo: Ilustrar la evolución neonatal, incluyendo la morbilidad y mortalidad según peso al nacer en recién nacidos con muy bajo peso al nacer. Sitio: Servicio de Neonatología de un centro de antención terciario. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio retrospectivo de los egresos de recién nacidos con peso entre 501-1500g, entre Enero y Diciembre de 1997. Resultados: Se registraron 98 egresos y se excluyeron 6. 54 por ciento fueron mujeres y 46 fueron varones. La edad media de la madre fue 24 años con un 13 por ciento menores de 18 años. 21 por ciento no tuvo control prenatal. 23 por ciento de los embarazos fueron gemelares y solo el 36 por ciento se clasificaron como pequeños para la edad gestacional. 98 por ciento de los pacientes tuvo síndrome de insuficiencia respiratoria de los cuales 59 por ciento requirió ventilación mecánica y 48 por ciento fueron tratados con surfactante exógeno. 77 por ciento presentaron ictericia y 11 por ciento requirió exanguíneo-trasfusión. La mortalidad general fue de 31 por ciento. 12 por ciento (92 por ciento) en el grupo de 501-750 g., 7 (54 por ciento) entre 751-1000 g., 3 (13 por ciento) en el grupo de 1001-1250 g. y 8 (19 por ciento) entre 1250-1500 g. Conclusiones: Debe resaltarse el control prenatal, detección de embarazos de alto riesgo, detección temprana de partos prematuros para prevenir estos nacimientos que cuentan con una altísima morbimortalidad. Palabra: Muy bajo peso al nacer; prematuridad, mortalidad, morbilidad.


Assuntos
Humanos , Gravidez , Recém-Nascido , Recém-Nascido Prematuro , Recém-Nascido de muito Baixo Peso , Morbidade , Costa Rica
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