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Nat Prod Res ; 36(12): 3158-3162, 2022 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34227409

RESUMO

This study was to evaluate the biological activity of the extract of Botryosphaeria fabicerciana isolated from leaves of Morus nigra. The volatile compounds from the crude extract were analysed by GC-MS which demonstrate that mellein and ß-orcinaldehyde were are the major compounds. The best minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of the extract was observed against Gram-positive bacteria, with a MIC of 15.6 µg/mL towards B. cereus and MIC of 62.5 µg/mL towards S. aureus and B. subtilis. MBC values of 31.25 µg/mL, 62.5 µg/mL, and 250 µg/mL were observed towards B. cereus, B. subtilis, and S. aureus, respectively. The cytotoxicity analyses showed CC50 of 115 µg/mL. The crude extract showed antioxidant activity by the DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP assays. Therefore, the extract of the endophytic fungus presented biotechnological potential as an antibacterial and antioxidant agent.


Assuntos
Anti-Infecciosos , Ascomicetos , Morus , Antibacterianos/química , Anti-Infecciosos/farmacologia , Antioxidantes/química , Ascomicetos/metabolismo , Bactérias/metabolismo , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Morus/metabolismo , Extratos Vegetais/química , Staphylococcus aureus/metabolismo
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