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Nanotechnology ; 24(4): 045201, 2013 Feb 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23298951

RESUMO

We report the observation of photoconduction and a strong nonlinear optical absorptive response exhibited by multi-wall carbon nanotubes. An aerosol pyrolysis method was employed for the preparation of the samples. Measurements of the optical transmittance with 7 ns pulses at 1064 nm wavelength allowed us to identify a two-photon absorption effect as the main mechanism of third-order nonlinearity. Photoconductive experiments at 445 nm wavelength seem to confirm the possibility for generating non-resonant multi-photonic absorption processes in the multi-wall carbon nanotubes. By the optical control of the conductivity in the nanotubes, we implement an optoelectronic amplitude modulator device with potential applications for sharp selective functionalities.


Assuntos
Eletrodos , Nanotubos de Carbono/química , Nanotubos de Carbono/efeitos da radiação , Fotometria/instrumentação , Refratometria/métodos , Desenho de Equipamento , Análise de Falha de Equipamento , Luz , Teste de Materiais , Fotometria/métodos , Propriedades de Superfície
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