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J Oncol Pharm Pract ; 28(8): 1914-1916, 2022 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35225712

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: The FOLFOX6 scheme is a combination drug chemotherapy that contains calcium leucovorin (folinic acid), fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin, the chronic use of chemotherapy with oxaliplatin can progress to focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH), which is a benign hepatic lesion. CASE REPORT: We present a case of a 26- year-old female diagnosed with an ovarian mixed germ cell tumor with extension to the peritoneum, treated with 12 cycles in 9 months with neoadjuvant chemotherapy FOLFOX 6 scheme and oophorectomy. A three-year follow-up CT showed three nodular and hypervascular hepatic lesions suspicious of metastatic disease; an MRI with liver-specific contrast confirmed the diagnosis of FNH. MANAGEMENT AND OUTCOME: The patient continued her follow-up without other treatment and metastatic disease. DISCUSSION: While most multiple liver lesions in a patient with cancer will be suspicious of metastasis, a careful drug history should be obtained, as an oxaliplatin-related side effect to develop FNH has been reported. MRI with liver-specific contrast has a positive predictive value of 95% because of the biliary excretion through OATP1B3 transporter, expressed in functional hepatocytes and overexpressed in some liver tumors such as FNH, so it should be performed when FNH is suspected.


Assuntos
Hiperplasia Nodular Focal do Fígado , Neoplasias Hepáticas , Neoplasias Gástricas , Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Hiperplasia Nodular Focal do Fígado/induzido quimicamente , Hiperplasia Nodular Focal do Fígado/diagnóstico , Hiperplasia Nodular Focal do Fígado/patologia , Oxaliplatina , Neoplasias Gástricas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Gástricas/patologia , Neoplasias Hepáticas/diagnóstico , Fígado
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