RESUMO
Los factores de riesgo cardiovascular pueden favorecer la presencia de enfermedades cardiovasculares en la adultez o contribuir a la aparición de eventos cardiovasculares durante la práctica deportiva. Los objetivos de este estudio fueron: 1) estimar la distribución de factores de riesgo cardiovascular personales; 2) vincular la presencia de factores de riesgo cardiovascular en los padres o abuelos a la condición clínica de los niños. Se realizó un estudio retrospectivo para evaluar el sobrepeso, la obesidad y la hipertensión en 1021 niños deportistas. Se estudiaron los antecedentes familiares de obesidad, diabetes tipo 2, cardiopatía isquémica y accidente cerebrovascular. El 22,1% (n= 226) de los niños eran obesos y 2,1% (n= 21) eran hipertensos. La obesidad fue el factor familiar más frecuente (30%).(AU)
Cardiovascular risk factors can predispose to cardiovascular disease in adults or lead to cardiovascular events while practicing sports. The objectives of this study were: 1) to estimate the distribution of individual cardiovascular risk factors; 2) to establish a relationship between cardiovascular risk factors in parents or grandparents and the childrens clinical condition. This was a retrospective study to assess overweight, obesity and hypertension in 1021 child athletes. The family history of obesity, type 2 diabetes, ischemic heart disease, and stroke was studied. Out of the studied children, 22.1% (n= 226) were obese and 2.1% (n= 21) had hypertension. Obesity was the most common family risk factor (30%).(AU)
RESUMO
Los factores de riesgo cardiovascular pueden favorecer la presencia de enfermedades cardiovasculares en la adultez o contribuir a la aparición de eventos cardiovasculares durante la práctica deportiva. Los objetivos de este estudio fueron: 1) estimar la distribución de factores de riesgo cardiovascular personales; 2) vincular la presencia de factores de riesgo cardiovascular en los padres o abuelos a la condición clínica de los niños. Se realizó un estudio retrospectivo para evaluar el sobrepeso, la obesidad y la hipertensión en 1021 niños deportistas. Se estudiaron los antecedentes familiares de obesidad, diabetes tipo 2, cardiopatía isquémica y accidente cerebrovascular. El 22,1% (n= 226) de los niños eran obesos y 2,1% (n= 21) eran hipertensos. La obesidad fue el factor familiar más frecuente (30%).
Cardiovascular risk factors can predispose to cardiovascular disease in adults or lead to cardiovascular events while practicing sports. The objectives of this study were: 1) to estimate the distribution of individual cardiovascular risk factors; 2) to establish a relationship between cardiovascular risk factors in parents or grandparents and the children's clinical condition. This was a retrospective study to assess overweight, obesity and hypertension in 1021 child athletes. The family history of obesity, type 2 diabetes, ischemic heart disease, and stroke was studied. Out of the studied children, 22.1% (n= 226) were obese and 2.1% (n= 21) had hypertension. Obesity was the most common family risk factor (30%).
Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Criança , Adolescente , Doenças Cardiovasculares , Saúde da Família , Hipertensão , Obesidade , Sobrepeso , Pais , Estudos Retrospectivos , Fatores de RiscoRESUMO
Cardiovascular risk factors can predispose to cardiovascular disease in adults or lead to cardiovascular events while practicing sports. The objectives of this study were: 1) to estimate the distribution of individual cardiovascular risk factors; 2) to establish a relationship between cardiovascular risk factors in parents or grandparents and the children's clinical condition. This was a retrospective study to assess overweight, obesity and hypertension in 1021 child athletes. The family history of obesity, type 2 diabetes, ischemic heart disease, and stroke was studied. Out of the studied children, 22.1% (n= 226) were obese and 2.1% (n= 21) had hypertension. Obesity was the most common family risk factor (30%).
Assuntos
Doenças Cardiovasculares/epidemiologia , Hipertensão/epidemiologia , Obesidade/epidemiologia , Sobrepeso/epidemiologia , Esportes , Adolescente , Criança , Testes Diagnósticos de Rotina , Saúde da Família , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pais , Estudos Retrospectivos , Fatores de RiscoRESUMO
Cardiovascular risk factors can predispose to cardiovascular disease in adults or lead to cardiovascular events while practicing sports. The objectives of this study were: 1) to estimate the distribution of individual cardiovascular risk factors; 2) to establish a relationship between cardiovascular risk factors in parents or grandparents and the childrens clinical condition. This was a retrospective study to assess overweight, obesity and hypertension in 1021 child athletes. The family history of obesity, type 2 diabetes, ischemic heart disease, and stroke was studied. Out of the studied children, 22.1
(n= 226) were obese and 2.1
(n= 21) had hypertension. Obesity was the most common family risk factor (30
).