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J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care ; 25(6): 555-67, 2014.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24759058

RESUMO

This quantitative study explored the level of Quality of Life (QoL) in indigenous Mexican women and identified psychosocial factors that significantly influenced their QoL, using face-to-face interviews with 101 women accessing care in an HIV clinic in Oaxaca, Mexico. Variables included demographic characteristics, levels of depression, coping style, family functioning, HIV-related beliefs, and QoL. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze participant characteristics, and women's scores on data collection instruments. Pearson's R correlational statistics were used to determine the level of significance between study variables. Multiple regression analysis examined all variables that were significantly related to QoL. Pearson's correlational analysis of relationships between Spirituality, Educating Self about HIV, Family Functioning, Emotional Support, Physical Care, and Staying Positive demonstrated positive correlation to QoL. Stigma, depression, and avoidance coping were significantly and negatively associated with QoL. The final regression model indicated that depression and avoidance coping were the best predictor variables for QoL.


Assuntos
Adaptação Psicológica , Depressão/etiologia , Infecções por HIV/diagnóstico , Qualidade de Vida/psicologia , Estigma Social , Apoio Social , Adolescente , Adulto , Estudos Transversais , Depressão/epidemiologia , Depressão/psicologia , Feminino , Infecções por HIV/epidemiologia , Infecções por HIV/psicologia , Humanos , Entrevistas como Assunto , México/epidemiologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Pesquisa Qualitativa , Análise de Regressão , População Rural , Autoimagem , Fatores Socioeconômicos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Adulto Jovem
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