RESUMO
Dengue virus nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) is a glycoprotein involved in viral RNA replication. NS1 associates with host cell proteins and can be found in lipid raft domains on the host cell surface, suggesting an involvement in signal transduction events. In this work, we observed that NS1 expression in HepG2 cells increases nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 protein, which was paralleled by DNA-protein complex formation. Luciferase assays showed an increase in NF-κB transcriptional activities in NS1-expressing cells when compared to parental cells. NS1 may enhance NF-κB function in host cells and contribute to the pathogenesis of dengue.
Assuntos
Vírus da Dengue/metabolismo , Dengue/genética , Dengue/virologia , NF-kappa B/genética , Transcrição Gênica , Proteínas não Estruturais Virais/metabolismo , Dengue/metabolismo , Vírus da Dengue/genética , Regulação da Expressão Gênica , Células Hep G2 , Humanos , NF-kappa B/metabolismo , Proteínas não Estruturais Virais/genéticaRESUMO
Ancylostoma braziliense belongs to the family Ancylostomatidae and infects cats and dogs in various parts of the tropical world. It is also a zoonotic parasite causing cutaneous larva migrants in humans. There are very few, either biological or molecular, studies of this species. In this study, differential display was used to identify differentially expressed genes in male and female A. braziliense. Nineteen new sequences were identified and examined by real-time RT-PCR to confirm male-female specificity. Ten were more expressed in males, while two were more expressed in females. Molecules shown to be important in other host-parasite relationships were also found in this study.