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Food Chem ; 345: 128746, 2021 May 30.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33307435

RESUMO

The effect of microwave heating (MH, 65 and 75 °C for 15, 30, and 60 s) on the bioactive compounds, fatty acid profile, and volatile compounds of orange juice-milk beverage (OJMB) was evaluated during 28 days of refrigerated (4 °C) storage. Conventionally pasteurized (75 °C/15 s) and untreated beverages were used as controls. MH-OJMB presented a lower browning index and higher levels of ascorbic acid, total phenolics, and carotenoids, higher antioxidant activity, and greater α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and ACE inhibitory activity than the pasteurized product, similar to the untreated beverage. No significant differences were observed in the volatile organic compounds and fatty acids levels. Lower temperatures (65 °C) and longer process times (60 s) resulted in higher retention of bioactive compounds. MH can be an alternative to conventional pasteurization for OJMB processing.


Assuntos
Citrus sinensis/química , Manipulação de Alimentos/métodos , Sucos de Frutas e Vegetais/análise , Temperatura Alta , Micro-Ondas , Leite/química , Animais , Antioxidantes/análise , Ácido Ascórbico/análise , Carotenoides/análise , Pasteurização , Fenóis/análise , Compostos Orgânicos Voláteis/análise
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