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1.
Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba ; 63(2 Suppl): 38-42, 2006.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17645046

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: In a high percentage of subjects between 17 and 25 years of age, retained lower third molars produce various lesions and complications accompanied by symptoms which may be sometimes confused with other pathologies. OBJECTIVE: Based on the frequency of dental consultations in our community (City of Córdoba, Argentina), we conducted a statistical study in order to find out how retained lower third molars affect our population, and to compare our findings with similar studies carried out in other communities. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The type of third molar retention was related to age, gender, craniofacial index, and clinical symptoms presented. Orthopantograms, profile teleradiographs, and cephalometric radiographs were done on 162 patients ranging in age from 17 to 81 years (92 females and 70 males, 270 retained lower third molars), RESULTS: Our findings show that in the city of Cordoba, Argentina, the presence of retained lower third molars is more frequent in brachycephalic males , with horizontal and mesioangular locations. Vertical and distoangular retentions occur more frequently among females. There is a high percentage of Class I retention, position A (following Pell and Gregory classification ), in dolicochephalies. The most common symptoms are pain, pericoronitis, and caries in the second molar. These symptoms appear between 20 and 24 years old, occur more frequently in females and tend to disappear with age. CONCLUSIONS: Based on our observations we believe it is advisable to do radiographic studies in subjects between the age of 14 and 25 to evaluate the risk-benefit situation and to decide on the prophilactic extraction of the tooth..


Assuntos
Face/anatomia & histologia , Dente Serotino , Crânio/anatomia & histologia , Dente Impactado/epidemiologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Fatores Etários , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Argentina/epidemiologia , Cefalometria , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Fatores de Risco , Fatores Sexuais , Extração Dentária , Dente Impactado/complicações
2.
Rev. Fac. Cienc. Méd. (Córdoba) ; Rev. Fac. Cienc. Méd. (Córdoba);63(2,supl): 38-42, 2006.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-474484

RESUMO

INTRODUCCIÓN: Los terceros molares inferiores retenidos, producen una serie de accidentes y complicaciones acompañados de sintomatología, a veces importante y que puede confundirse con otras patologías, en un alto porcentaje de pacientes entre 17 Y 25 años de edad. OBJETIVOS: Teniendo en cuenta la frecuencia de consultas odontológicas por esta causa en nuestra comunidad (ciudad de Córdoba, Argentina) hemos realizado un estudio estadístico para conocer de que manera impacta en la población y poder cotejar con estudios similares realizados en otras comunidades. MATERIALES y MÉTODOS: Para esto se relacionó tipo de retención del tercer molar inferior, con edad, sexo, índice craneofacial y sintomatología clínica presentada. Se practicó estudios de ortopantomografías, teleradiografías de perfil y cefalometrías, sobre 162 pacientes, (92 de sexo femenino y 70 de sexo masculino, total: 270 terceros molares inferiores retenidos), en edades comprendidas entre 17 Y 81 años. RESULTADOS: Los resultados obtenidos nos indicaron que en la población de Córdoba (Argentina) es más frecuente la retención del tercer molar inferior en individuos braquicéfalos, de ubicación mesioangular y horizontal, de sexo masculino. Las retenciones verticales y distoangulares son más frecuentes en sexo femenino. Hay mayor porcentaje de retención Clase I Posición A (según clasificación de Pell y Gregory) en dolicocéfalos. Las sintomatologías, más comunes son: dolor, pericoronaritis, caries en segundo molar. Disminuyen con la edad y es más frecuente en sexo femenino. La edad promedio se manifiesta entre 20 - 24 años. CONCLUSIONES: Basándonos en nuestras observaciones, creemos importante realizar estudios clínicos radiográficos entre 14 y 25 años de edad para evaluar la situación riesgo-beneficio, y decidir o no la extracción profiláctica de este elemento.


Introduction: In a high percentage of subjects between 17 and 25 years of age, retained lower third molars produce various lesions and complications accompanied by symptoms which may be sometimes confused with other pathologies. Objective.- Based on the frequency of dental consultations in our community (City of Córdoba, Argentina), we conducted a statistical study in order to find out how retained lower third molars affect our population, and to compare our findings with similar studies carried out in other communities. Material and methods.- The type of third molar retention was related to age, gender, craniofacial index, and clinical symptoms...


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Adolescente , Adulto , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Face/anatomia & histologia , Dente Serotino , Crânio/anatomia & histologia , Dente Impactado/epidemiologia , Fatores Etários , Argentina/epidemiologia , Cefalometria , Fatores de Risco , Fatores Sexuais , Extração Dentária , Dente Impactado/diagnóstico
3.
Rev. Fac. Cienc. Méd. (Córdoba) ; Rev. Fac. Cienc. Méd. (Córdoba);63(2,supl): 38-42, 2006.
Artigo em Espanhol | BINACIS | ID: bin-123556

RESUMO

INTRODUCCION: Los terceros molares inferiores retenidos, producen una serie de accidentes y complicaciones acompañados de sintomatología, a veces importante y que puede confundirse con otras patologías, en un alto porcentaje de pacientes entre 17 Y 25 años de edad. OBJETIVOS: Teniendo en cuenta la frecuencia de consultas odontológicas por esta causa en nuestra comunidad (ciudad de Córdoba, Argentina) hemos realizado un estudio estadístico para conocer de que manera impacta en la población y poder cotejar con estudios similares realizados en otras comunidades. MATERIALES y METODOS: Para esto se relacionó tipo de retención del tercer molar inferior, con edad, sexo, índice craneofacial y sintomatología clínica presentada. Se practicó estudios de ortopantomografías, teleradiografías de perfil y cefalometrías, sobre 162 pacientes, (92 de sexo femenino y 70 de sexo masculino, total: 270 terceros molares inferiores retenidos), en edades comprendidas entre 17 Y 81 años. RESULTADOS: Los resultados obtenidos nos indicaron que en la población de Córdoba (Argentina) es más frecuente la retención del tercer molar inferior en individuos braquicéfalos, de ubicación mesioangular y horizontal, de sexo masculino. Las retenciones verticales y distoangulares son más frecuentes en sexo femenino. Hay mayor porcentaje de retención Clase I Posición A (según clasificación de Pell y Gregory) en dolicocéfalos. Las sintomatologías, más comunes son: dolor, pericoronaritis, caries en segundo molar. Disminuyen con la edad y es más frecuente en sexo femenino. La edad promedio se manifiesta entre 20 - 24 años. CONCLUSIONES: Basándonos en nuestras observaciones, creemos importante realizar estudios clínicos radiográficos entre 14 y 25 años de edad para evaluar la situación riesgo-beneficio, y decidir o no la extracción profiláctica de este elemento.(AU)


Introduction: In a high percentage of subjects between 17 and 25 years of age, retained lower third molars produce various lesions and complications accompanied by symptoms which may be sometimes confused with other pathologies. Objective.- Based on the frequency of dental consultations in our community (City of Córdoba, Argentina), we conducted a statistical study in order to find out how retained lower third molars affect our population, and to compare our findings with similar studies carried out in other communities. Material and methods.- The type of third molar retention was related to age, gender, craniofacial index, and clinical symptoms...(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Adolescente , Adulto , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Dente Serotino , Dente Impactado/epidemiologia , Face/anatomia & histologia , Crânio/anatomia & histologia , Dente Impactado/diagnóstico , Fatores Sexuais , Argentina/epidemiologia , Fatores Etários , Cefalometria , Fatores de Risco , Extração Dentária
4.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16211992

RESUMO

The teaching of Oral Histology and Embryology clinically integrated was designed as a pilot experience to be developed during the 2005 academic year at the Division of Histology and Embryology (Chair "A") of the National University of Cordoba School of Dentistry. This experience, in which the members of the faculty of the Department of Clinical and Basic Sciences have an active participation, is based on a systemic conception of the learning-teaching process and on the recommendations made by the OPS/OMS. This approach will allow us to optimize the quality of our undergraduate programs through better teacher training and the gradual integration of basic and clinical sciences. Our aim is to provide a better education with clinical relevance in basic sciences and scientific basis in clinical assistance.


Assuntos
Educação em Odontologia/normas , Embriologia/educação , Histologia/educação , Ensino/métodos , Argentina , Formação de Conceito , Humanos , Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas
5.
Artigo em Espanhol | BINACIS | ID: bin-38223

RESUMO

The teaching of Oral Histology and Embryology clinically integrated was designed as a pilot experience to be developed during the 2005 academic year at the Division of Histology and Embryology (Chair [quot ]A[quot ]) of the National University of Cordoba School of Dentistry. This experience, in which the members of the faculty of the Department of Clinical and Basic Sciences have an active participation, is based on a systemic conception of the learning-teaching process and on the recommendations made by the OPS/OMS. This approach will allow us to optimize the quality of our undergraduate programs through better teacher training and the gradual integration of basic and clinical sciences. Our aim is to provide a better education with clinical relevance in basic sciences and scientific basis in clinical assistance.

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