RESUMO
BACKGROUND: In Brazil, in October 2015, an outbreak of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection and an increase in newborns with microcephaly suggested a relationship between maternal infection and microcephaly in children. OBJECTIVE: First, to assess the presence of dental bud sin 13 infants with a confirmed diagnosis of congenital ZIKV syndrome, born to mothers infected with the virus during pregnancy; second, to evaluate the dental development of these children at a 36-month follow-up. DESIGN: Case-based longitudinal study. RESULTS: Dental radiographs in the first semester showed that all children had dental buds. Along with the study, the individuals presented with various dental disturbances. At the end of the evaluation period, some children still had incomplete deciduous dentition. CONCLUSION: The abnormal chronology of dental eruption and dental development disturbances in children with microcephaly infected with ZIKV born to infected mothers indicate a possible role of the virus in odontogenesis.
Assuntos
Odontogênese , Complicações Infecciosas na Gravidez , Infecção por Zika virus , Brasil , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Lactente , Recém-Nascido , Estudos Longitudinais , Mães , Gravidez , Síndrome , Infecção por Zika virus/complicações , Infecção por Zika virus/congênitoRESUMO
Esta pesquisa foi realizada em 32 pacientes acima de 60 anos de idade atendidos nas clínicas de Semiologia, Prótese Dentárias e Clínica Integrada da graduação das Faculdades de Odontologia da UPE, UFPE e FOR, com o objetivo de avaliar a prevalência de Periodontite Apical Crônica (P.A.C.)nestes idosos através de axames radiográficos correlacionando esses achados com fatores como: idade, gênero, escolaridade, dente mais acometido, número de dentes presentes na cavidade oral e estado geral do paciente. A presença da P.A.C. foi confirmada em apenas cinco (15,6%) idosos, portanto a prevalência da lesão foi considerada baixa, mesmo levando em consideração a pequena amostra; a presença da mesma foi registrada em 8 dentes, destes pacientes destaca-se que: quatro era do sexo feminino, com idades variando entre 61 a 69 anos, sendo que três tinham 67 anos; todos tinham hipertensão arterial; em relação à escolaridade registrou-se que um paciente era analfabeto, um tinha primeiro grau incompleto e três tinham 1º grau completo.
This study done on 32 pacients 60 years odl and over, who received care at the clinics of semiology, prosthodontics, and integrated clinic of graduation of the dentistry scholls of UPE, ufpe, and FOR, with the purpose of evaluating the prevalence of Chronic Apical Periodontitis on these people of age through radiographic examinations, correlating these findings with factors such as: age, gender, level of education, more tooth, number of teeth present in the oral cavity, and overall state of the pacient. The presence of Chronic Apical Periodontitis was confirmed on only 5 (15.6%) pacients, wich was a low prevalence of the lesion; the presence of the same was registered in 8 teeth, of these pacients it is notable that: 4 were females, with age varying from 61 to 69 years, with 3 being 67 years old; each one had arterial hypertension; in relation to level of education, it was noted that 1 pacient was illiterate.