RESUMO
OBJECTIVES: Aimed to test an association model for Successful Aging (SA), with mindfulness and self-compassion factors as predictor variables, and components of subjective well-being (SWB) as mediating variables in older adults. METHOD: This cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted using the Google Forms platform and printed questionnaires, applied in an interview format with older adult participants from the Brazilian states of Bahia and Sergipe. A total of 233 older adults participated, residing in the states of Bahia (34.8%) and Sergipe (65.2%), with a mean age of 69.2 years (SD = 7.33). RESULTS: The multiple linear regression (MLR) results indicated that SA was associated with mindfulness, the positive factor of self-compassion, and positive affect (PA). Subsequently, structural equation modeling (SEM) suggested that both mindfulness and self-compassion, which positively correlated with each other, were significantly and positively associated with PA, while PA was positively and significantly associated with SA. CONCLUSION: Mindfulness and the positive facet of self-compassion, mediated by PA, were indirectly associated with SA, while PA was significantly and more strongly associated with SA. Finally, mindfulness and the positive facet of self-compassion were positively correlated with each other.
RESUMO
Este estudo teve por finalidade descrever as condições de trabalho, investigar a experiência de atendimento a mulheres vítimas de violência e observar as práticas de autocuidado exercidas pelo grupo profissional desta área de assistência em níveis pessoal, profissional, coletivo e institucional. A pesquisa foi promovida através da aplicação de um roteiro de entrevista com 10 profissionais de assistência a vítimas de violência contra a mulher em associações públicas e privadas na Espanha. A exposição a condições de trabalho precarizadas, os indícios de adoecimento pela aproximação com a realidade atendida, os esforços de autocuidado pessoal através da psicoterapia individual e os sinais da presença de relações violentas no trabalho são resultados desta investigação.Com isso, salienta-se a importância da efetivação dos programas de autocuidado vigentes e de elaboração de propostas de cuidar da equipe profissional com enfoque nas particularidades sociais, econômicas e culturais dos locais de intervenção
Este estudio tuvo por finalidad describir las condiciones de trabajo, investigar la experiencia de atención a mujeres víctimas de violencia y observar las prácticas de autocuidado ejercidas por el grupo profesional de esta área de asistencia a nivel personal, profesional, colectivo e institucional. La investigación fue promovida a través de la aplicación de un guión de entrevista con 10 profesionales de asistencia a víctimas de violencia contra la mujer en asociaciones públicas y privadas en España. La exposición a condiciones de trabajo precarizadas, los indicios de enfermedad por la aproximación a la realidad atendida, los esfuerzos de autocuidado personal a través de la psicoterapia individual y los signos de la presencia de relaciones violentas en el trabajo, son resultados de esta investigación. La importancia de la efectividad de los programas de autocuidado vigentes y de elaboración de propuestas de cuidar del equipo profesional con enfoque en las particularidades sociales, económicas y culturales de los locales de intervención
This study had by finality describe the conditions of work, investigate the experience of attending to women victims of violence and observe the practices self-care exercised by the professional group of this area of assistance in the personal, professional, collective and institutional level. The research was provided across of application of a script of the interview with 10 professionals of assistance to victims of violence against the woman in public and private associations at Spain. The exhibition to conditions of precarious work, the indices of illness by approximation with the reality attended, the efforts of personal self-care through of individual psychotherapy and the signals of the presence of violent relations in the job are results of this investigation. Thus, stands out the importance of elevation of programs of self-care actual and of elaboration of proposals to care of professional team with a goal in the social particularities, economics, and culture of locals of intervention