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Ginecol Obstet Mex ; 84(2): 65-71, 2016 Feb.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27290832

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to compare the correlation between the Pap smear and colposcopy findings in postmenopausal Mexican women. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Observational, Retroelective, longitudinal, descriptive study, all menopausal women who consulted for pap smears and colposcopy performed was studied. RESULTS: 119 patients were evaluated. 72 % of pap smears were negative to human papilloma virus, 29 (24%) had a low-grade lesion and 4 (4%) had a high-grade lesions. In the colposcopic study: 31 studies (26%) report low-grade intraepithelial lesion and 2 cases (2%) high-grade lesion. The histopathological biopsy reported one invasive cervical cancer (2.43%) and 20 cases of low-grade lesions (48.7%). cytology had a sensitivity of 85.3% and specificity of 56.09% with a false negative rate of 14.3%, a positive predictive value of 66.03 % and a negative predictive value of 79.31%. Colposcopy: sensitivity= 82.92%, specificity = 56.09% with a false negative rate of 17.07% positive predictive value of 65.38% and a negative predictive value of 76.66%. CONCLUSIONS: The correlation between Pap smear and colposcopy shows that the diagnosis of low and high grade lesions differs only by 2%, therefore indicates adequate sensitivity for diagnosis. In this population of women routine gynecological tests most be performed.


Assuntos
Colposcopia/métodos , Teste de Papanicolaou/métodos , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico , Esfregaço Vaginal/métodos , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Reações Falso-Negativas , Feminino , Humanos , Estudos Longitudinais , México , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Infecções por Papillomavirus/diagnóstico , Perimenopausa , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Estudos Retrospectivos , Sensibilidade e Especificidade , Displasia do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico
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