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1.
Skeletal Radiol ; 46(1): 137-140, 2017 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27785545

RESUMEN

We report the ultrasound findings of a typical case of nerve abscess due to leprosy in an 11-year-old boy. The patient had previously undergone pediatric multibacillary leprosy multidrug therapy (MDT) in accordance with World Health Organization guidelines. He presented to our service with bilateral ulnar neuritis with no response to prednisone (1 mg/kg). Right ulnar nerve ultrasound revealed nerve hypoechogenicity, fascicular pattern disorganization, marked fusiform thickening, and a round anechoic area suggestive of intraneural abscess. Intense intraneural power Doppler signal was detected, indicating active neuritis. Intravenous methylprednisolone had a poor response and the patient was submitted to ulnar nerve decompression, which confirmed nerve abscess with purulent discharge during surgery. As the patient weighed more than 40 kg, treatment with a pediatric dose was considered insufficient and adult-dose MDT was prescribed, with improvement of nerve pain and function. Although leprosy is rare in developed countries, it still exists in the USA and it is endemic in many developing countries. Leprosy neuropathy is responsible for the most serious complications of the disease, which can lead to irreversible impairments and deformities. Nerve abscess is an uncommon complication of leprosy and ultrasound can efficiently demonstrate this condition, allowing for prompt treatment. There is scant literature about the imaging findings of nerve abscess in leprosy patients. Radiologists should suspect leprosy in patients with no other known causes of neuropathy when detecting asymmetric nerve enlargement and nerve abscess on ultrasound.


Asunto(s)
Absceso/diagnóstico por imagen , Absceso/microbiología , Lepra Tuberculoide/diagnóstico por imagen , Neuropatías Cubitales/diagnóstico por imagen , Neuropatías Cubitales/microbiología , Ultrasonografía Doppler , Niño , Descompresión Quirúrgica , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Humanos , Lepra Tuberculoide/tratamiento farmacológico , Lepra Tuberculoide/cirugía , Masculino
2.
In. Jornada Dermatológica Paulista (119. : 2004 : Bauru); Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia. 119ª Jornada Dermatológica Paulista. Bauru, Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima, 2004. p.10-11, ilus.
Monografía en Portugués | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, SESSP-ILSLPROD, Sec. Est. Saúde SP, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1086688
5.
s.l; s.n; 1999. 1 p.
No convencional en Inglés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1237380
6.
In. Salafia, A; Chauhan, G. Treatment of neuritis in leprosy: medical & surgical microssurgical techniques. s.l, s.n, 1997. p.19-30, ilus.
Monografía en Inglés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1246848
7.
In. Salafia, A; Chauhan, G. Treatment of neuritis in leprosy: medical & surgical microssurgical techniques. s.l, s.n, 1997. p.37-44, ilus.
Monografía en Inglés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1246850
8.
In. Salafia, A; Chauhan, G. Treatment of neuritis in leprosy: medical & surgical microssurgical techniques. s.l, s.n, 1997. p.53-62, ilus.
Monografía en Inglés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1246852
9.
In. Salafia, A; Chauhan, G. Treatment of neuritis in leprosy: medical & surgical microssurgical techniques. s.l, s.n, 1997. p.63-72.
Monografía en Inglés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1246853
10.
In. Salafia, A; Chauhan, G. Treatment of neuritis in leprosy: medical & surgical microssurgical techniques. s.l, s.n, 1997. p.75-86.
Monografía en Inglés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1246854
11.
In. Salafia, A; Chauhan, G. Treatment of neuritis in leprosy: medical & surgical microssurgical techniques. s.l, s.n, 1997. p.89-104.
Monografía en Inglés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1246855
12.
s.l; s.n; 1997. 139 p. ilus.
Monografía en Inglés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1238900
13.
Hansen. int ; 19(1): 5-9, jul. 1994. tab, graf
Artículo en Portugués | LILACS | ID: lil-178590

RESUMEN

Um grupo de 33 pacientes de hanseníase apresentando neurite do nervo ulnar foram submetidos a neurolise com transposiçao anterior sub-cutânea deste nervo. A cirurgia foi indicada devido à progressiva piora da funçao neural mesmo com tratamento clínico. O teste com monofilamentos de Semme-Weinstein e avaliaçao de força motora foram utilizados para avaliar os pacientes antes e 12 meses após a cirurgia, 39,3 por cento apresentaram melhora, 39,3 por cento permaneceram estáveis e 21,4 por cento apresentaram piora da funçao neural.


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Femenino , Adolescente , Adulto , Persona de Mediana Edad , Lepra/cirugía , Neuritis/cirugía , Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Operativos , Nervio Cubital/cirugía , Lepra Dimorfa/cirugía , Lepra Tuberculoide/cirugía
17.
s.l; s.n; 1980. 5 p. tab, graf.
No convencional en Español | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1238048
18.
s.l; s.n; 1961. 12 p. ilus.
No convencional en Francés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1242370

RESUMEN

Se basant sur l`examen radiologique systématique de 53 lèpreux traitès à Institut Marchoux (Bamako), les auters ont observé: 1.La frèquence de lésions osseuses maxillaires et nasales chez les lépreux africans, semblables à celles décrites sur des sujets scandinaves par Moller Christensen. 2. L´association également frequente de lésions osseuses du septum nasal des cornets et de la charpente nasale. 3. La predominance nette de ces lésions dans les formes lépromateuses quelle que soit la durée de la maladie; mais cette prèdominance n´est pas exclusive, certains malades tuberculoides sont atteints aussi et le probleme pathogénique reste à résoudre...


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Lepra Dimorfa/cirugía , Lepra Dimorfa/fisiopatología , Lepra Tuberculoide/cirugía , Lepra Tuberculoide/fisiopatología , Maxilar/cirugía , Maxilar/lesiones , Hueso Nasal/cirugía , Hueso Nasal/lesiones
20.
s.l; s.n; 1942. 29 p. ilus.
No convencional en Español | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, HANSEN, Hanseníase, SESSP-ILSLACERVO, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1237942
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