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4.
J Cardiovasc Nurs ; 7(2): 80-5, 1993 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8433126

RESUMEN

The pediatric cardiovascular surgery patient has many needs, based not only on the complexity of the surgical procedure, but also on anatomic, physiologic, and emotional differences. These differences have implications for nursing care in the postoperative period. This article focuses on the special needs of a child who required correction of a congenital heart defect. The specialized knowledge required by the pediatric critical care nurse to make accurate assessments of the child's status and to intervene appropriately are emphasized. Issues surrounding the care of the family of the child who experiences cardiac surgery are highlighted.


Asunto(s)
Cuidados Críticos/métodos , Defectos del Tabique Interventricular/enfermería , Enfermería Pediátrica/métodos , Estenosis de la Válvula Pulmonar/enfermería , Obstrucción del Flujo Ventricular Externo/enfermería , Femenino , Defectos del Tabique Interventricular/complicaciones , Defectos del Tabique Interventricular/cirugía , Humanos , Lactante , Planificación de Atención al Paciente , Estenosis de la Válvula Pulmonar/complicaciones , Estenosis de la Válvula Pulmonar/cirugía , Obstrucción del Flujo Ventricular Externo/complicaciones , Obstrucción del Flujo Ventricular Externo/cirugía
7.
Heart Lung ; 17(5): 521-7, 1988 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3047085

RESUMEN

Recent innovations in the use of balloon catheters to dilate stenosis have made it possible to successfully perform balloon valvuloplasty (BV) on stenotic intracardiac valves. BV is fast becoming the treatment of choice for isolated valvular pulmonary stenosis (IVPS) in pediatric patients. IVPS and other obstructive lesions involving the right ventricle and pulmonary arteries occur in 25% to 30% of all persons with congenital heart disease. Current data suggest that use of BV for IVPS provides both short- and long-term hemodynamic relief and eliminates the need for open heart surgery. BV is also being used for other forms of congenital heart disease. Therefore, it is important for nurses in the pediatric setting to be aware of this technique and its implications. We review the anatomy, physiology, and clinical features of IVPS, the valvuloplasty procedure, and the nursing plan of care relevant to it.


Asunto(s)
Cateterismo/enfermería , Estenosis de la Válvula Pulmonar/terapia , Adolescente , Niño , Preescolar , Electrocardiografía , Humanos , Lactante , Estenosis de la Válvula Pulmonar/congénito , Estenosis de la Válvula Pulmonar/enfermería
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