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1.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(354): 10-13, 2024.
Artículo en Francés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39237212

RESUMEN

The team is a fundamental and structuring dimension of care, founded on the principles of complementarity, interdependence, and shared objectives and responsibilities towards the patient. As a result of the pandemic and the rationalization of public hospitals, teams are faced with changes in the role of supervisors and the arrival of new figures such as advanced practice nurses. While these changes can bring new dynamism and questioning of practices, they can also be destabilizing. The institution must preserve the role of the team and its members.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Grupo de Atención al Paciente , Humanos , COVID-19/enfermería , Francia , Enfermería Psiquiátrica , Pandemias , Rol de la Enfermera/psicología , Enfermería de Práctica Avanzada , Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Hospitales Públicos , Predicción , SARS-CoV-2 , Supervisión de Enfermería , Colaboración Intersectorial
2.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(354): 23-25, 2024.
Artículo en Francés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39237215

RESUMEN

The psychologist working in an institution plays a specific role within a multidisciplinary team, where skills are multiple but complementary. As part of a holistic approach, the psychologist's position in relation to other team members, the different functions he or she occupies and his or her ethical responsibility are essential elements in the support provided. Whether supporting professionals or caring for patients, the psychologist brings unique resources to the relational space.


Asunto(s)
Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Grupo de Atención al Paciente , Humanos , Grupo de Atención al Paciente/ética , Francia , Colaboración Intersectorial , Trastornos Mentales/enfermería , Trastornos Mentales/psicología , Conducta Cooperativa , Relaciones Interprofesionales
3.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(354): 26-29, 2024.
Artículo en Francés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39237216

RESUMEN

In psychiatry, psychomotricians can play an essential role in multidisciplinary teams. The specificity of their clinical vision and analysis, as well as their care tools, make them specialists in understanding the symptoms expressed by the body, and in body-mediated therapy. Able to propose interventions for patients in crisis, and to plan long-term care for stabilized chronic patients, they adapt to the temporality of the pathology. Committed to teamwork, they play their part in the multi-disciplinary weave of containing and structuring that the psychiatric institution confers on the most fragile patients.


Asunto(s)
Hospitales Psiquiátricos , Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Trastornos Mentales , Grupo de Atención al Paciente , Enfermería Psiquiátrica , Humanos , Trastornos Mentales/enfermería , Trastornos Mentales/psicología , Francia , Colaboración Intersectorial , Conducta Cooperativa , Intervención en la Crisis (Psiquiatría) , Cuidados a Largo Plazo/psicología
4.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(354): 30-33, 2024.
Artículo en Francés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39237217

RESUMEN

A teacher of adapted physical activity and health (EAPAS) is a paramedical professional. A professional degree in sciences and techniques of physical and sports activities, with a specialization in adapted physical activity and health, is a prerequisite for this profession. These studies can be supplemented by a professional master's degree. EAPAS practitioners can work in the medico-social, somatic, psychiatric, geriatric and functional rehabilitation sectors. In mental health, they work as part of multi-disciplinary teams, with institutional support. They act on medical prescription to achieve psychological, physical, motivational and social benefits.


Asunto(s)
Curriculum , Trastornos Mentales , Humanos , Francia , Trastornos Mentales/psicología , Trastornos Mentales/enfermería , Trastornos Mentales/rehabilitación , Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Ejercicio Físico/psicología , Colaboración Intersectorial , Enfermería Psiquiátrica/educación , Grupo de Atención al Paciente , Promoción de la Salud
5.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(354): 17-22, 2024.
Artículo en Francés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39237214

RESUMEN

The psychiatric care team offers comprehensive, personalized support, raising public awareness, promoting mental equilibrium and combating stigmatization. Its role includes collaboration, communication, designing adapted treatment plans and creating a climate of trust to influence the quality of care. In this way, she contributes to a more inclusive and caring society. As such, her own state of well-being deserves special attention. However, they often work in a highly degraded ecosystem that can be likened to psychiatry in a war zone.


Asunto(s)
Colaboración Intersectorial , Trastornos Mentales , Grupo de Atención al Paciente , Enfermería Psiquiátrica , Humanos , Trastornos Mentales/enfermería , Trastornos Mentales/psicología , Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Francia , Conducta Cooperativa , Estigma Social , Rol de la Enfermera/psicología
6.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(354): 14-16, 2024.
Artículo en Francés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39237213

RESUMEN

The multi-professional nature of the traditional psychiatric team is not enough to create its therapeutic function. The latter depends on sharing the same care objectives, the same way of working together and the organization of work. Knowledge of each person's professional skills and respect for their own scope of action are essential. Interdisciplinarity articulates skills in collective thinking along two axes: clinical and institutional.


Asunto(s)
Conducta Cooperativa , Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Grupo de Atención al Paciente , Enfermería Psiquiátrica , Humanos , Grupo de Atención al Paciente/organización & administración , Enfermería Psiquiátrica/organización & administración , Francia , Colaboración Intersectorial , Trastornos Mentales/enfermería , Trastornos Mentales/terapia , Competencia Clínica
7.
Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr ; 73(5): 416-431, 2024 Aug.
Artículo en Alemán | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39221945

RESUMEN

Autism in Systemic Group Psychotherapy: "Strong Together" a Care Model for Children and Adolescents from Practice Awareness of people with autism in our society is constantly increasing. Nevertheless, ambiguities and caution in dealing with autistic clients are still tangible. Due to the growing demand, there is a shortage of care for clients on the autism spectrum. This applies in particular to group therapy services in German-speaking countries. However, the international AWMF guidelines state that group therapy is the therapy method of choice for children and adolescents with autistic perception. In order to counteract this gap in care, this article presents a systemic group therapy for autistic people. It explains the extent to which the systemic approach in combination with a multimodal approach is a beneficial approach. It also highlights the importance of expanding the range of care services, interdisciplinary cooperation, and exchange. The compatibility of practice and research in systemic psychotherapy will be explained, teamwork in private practice will be emphasized, therapeutic experiences will be shared and an outlook on ongoing evaluation research will be presented.


Asunto(s)
Trastorno del Espectro Autista , Colaboración Intersectorial , Psicoterapia de Grupo , Humanos , Psicoterapia de Grupo/métodos , Niño , Adolescente , Trastorno del Espectro Autista/terapia , Trastorno del Espectro Autista/psicología , Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Terapia Combinada , Alemania , Conducta Cooperativa , Grupo de Atención al Paciente , Práctica Privada
9.
Health Res Policy Syst ; 22(1): 122, 2024 Sep 04.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39232736

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Much remains unknown about how complex community-based programmes can successfully achieve long-term impact. More insight is needed to understand the key mechanisms through which these programmes work. Therefore, we conducted an in-depth study in five communities that implemented the Healthy Youth, Healthy Future (JOGG) approach, a Dutch community-based obesity prevention programme. We aimed to identify perceived outcomes and long-term impacts among local stakeholders and explore potential causal pathways and working mechanisms. METHODS: We used ripple effects mapping (REM), a qualitative participatory method to map outcomes and identify causal pathways, in five communities. We involved 26 stakeholders, professionals and policy-makers affiliated with the local JOGG approach, spread over eight REM sessions and conducted individual interviews with 24 additional stakeholders. To uncover working mechanisms, we compared outcomes and causal pathways across communities. RESULTS: Over 5-9 years of implementation, participants perceived that JOGG had improved ownership of local stakeholders, health policies, intersectoral collaboration and social norms towards promoting healthy lifestyles. Causal pathways comprised small initial outcomes that created the preconditions to enable the achievement of long-term impact. Although exact JOGG actions varied widely between communities, we identified five common working mechanisms through which the JOGG approach contributed to causal pathways: (1) creating a positive connotation with JOGG, (2) mobilizing stakeholders to participate in the JOGG approach, (3) facilitating projects to promote knowledge and awareness among stakeholders while creating successful experiences with promoting healthy lifestyles, (4) connecting stakeholders, thereby stimulating intersectoral collaboration and (5) sharing stakeholder successes that promote healthy lifestyles, which gradually created a social norm of participation. CONCLUSIONS: The JOGG approach seems to work through activating initial stakeholder participation and bolstering the process towards ownership, policy change, and intersectoral collaboration to promote healthy lifestyles. Key working mechanisms can inform further development of JOGG as well as other complex community-based prevention programmes.


Asunto(s)
Política de Salud , Promoción de la Salud , Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud , Participación de los Interesados , Humanos , Países Bajos , Promoción de la Salud/métodos , Obesidad/prevención & control , Estilo de Vida Saludable , Investigación Cualitativa , Servicios de Salud Comunitaria , Normas Sociales , Personal Administrativo , Colaboración Intersectorial , Características de la Residencia , Femenino , Masculino
10.
Health Res Policy Syst ; 22(1): 96, 2024 Aug 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39107778

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Cancer is a major public health challenge globally. However, little is known about the evolution patterns of cancer research communities and the influencing factors of their research capacity and impact, which is affected not only by the social networks established through research collaboration but also by the knowledge networks in which the research projects are embedded. METHODS: The focus of this study was narrowed to a specific topic - 'synthetic lethality' - in cancer research. This field has seen vibrant growth and multidisciplinary collaboration in the past decade. Multi-level collaboration and knowledge networks were established and analysed on the basis of bibliometric data from 'synthetic lethality'-related cancer research papers. Negative binomial regression analysis was further applied to explore how node attributes within these networks, along with other potential factors, affected paper citations, which are widely accepted as proxies for assessing research capacity and impact. RESULTS: Our study revealed that the synthetic lethality-based cancer research field is characterized by a knowledge network with high integration, alongside a collaboration network exhibiting some clustering. We found significant correlations between certain factors and citation counts. Specifically, a leading status within the nation-level international collaboration network and industry involvement were both found to be significantly related to higher citations. In the individual-level collaboration networks, lead authors' degree centrality has an inverted U-shaped relationship with citations, while their structural holes exhibit a positive and significant effect. Within the knowledge network, however, only measures of structural holes have a positive and significant effect on the number of citations. CONCLUSIONS: To enhance cancer research capacity and impact, non-leading countries should take measures to enhance their international collaboration status. For early career researchers, increasing the number of collaborators seems to be more effective. University-industry cooperation should also be encouraged, enhancing the integration of human resources, technology, funding, research platforms and medical resources. Insights gained through this study also provide recommendations to researchers or administrators in designing future research directions from a knowledge network perspective. Focusing on unique issues especially interdisciplinary fields will improve output and influence their research work.


Asunto(s)
Colaboración Intersectorial , Conocimiento , Neoplasias , Investigación , Investigación/estadística & datos numéricos , Investigación/tendencias , Comunicación Académica/estadística & datos numéricos , Redes Comunitarias , Cooperación Internacional
11.
Int J Equity Health ; 23(1): 154, 2024 Aug 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39107792

RESUMEN

World Health Organization (WHO) / Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) encouraged the utilization of whole-of-society and whole-of-government strategic approaches to increase countries' resilience towards mitigating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Strategies included the implementation of multi-sectoral, multi-partner and multi-stakeholder planning, coordination, consultation, and action. We reviewed the experiences of three Latin American and Caribbean countries, related to the implementation of collaborative strategies in tackling COVID-19, specifically the nature of the collaboration, the dynamics and the stakeholders involved.A systematic literature review identified relevant publications and content analysis was conducted to determine the collaborative strategies. Colombia, Costa Rica, and Trinidad and Tobago were selected as case studies since they were from different LAC subregions and because of the accessibility of relevant literature.In the three countries, the pandemic response was coordinated by a national executive committee, led by the Ministry of Health. Intersectoral collaboration was evident in each, with the key stakeholders being public sector agencies, the private/corporate sector, private/non-profit, academic institutions, and international agencies. It was used primarily to facilitate data-driven, evidenced-informed decision-making and guidelines; to expand clinical care capacity and strengthen the national medical response; and to provide support for the most vulnerable populations.While the institutionalization of intersectoral collaboration can be recommended for the health sector beyond the pandemic, research is needed to evaluate the impact of specific collaborative strategies as well as barriers and facilitators.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Colaboración Intersectorial , SARS-CoV-2 , Humanos , COVID-19/epidemiología , Región del Caribe/epidemiología , América Latina/epidemiología , Pandemias , Colombia/epidemiología , Costa Rica , Trinidad y Tobago
12.
Health Promot Int ; 39(4)2024 Aug 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39110009

RESUMEN

Intersectoral collaborations are recommended as effective strategies to reduce health inequalities. People most affected by health inequalities, as are people living in poverty, remain generally absent from such intersectoral collaborations. Community-based participatory research (CBPR) projects can be leveraged to better understand how to involve people with lived experience to support both individual and community empowerment. In this paper, we offer a critical reflection on a CBPR project conducted in public housing in Québec, Canada, that aimed to develop intersectoral collaboration between tenants and senior executives from four sectors (housing, health, city and community organizations). This single qualitative case study design consisted of fieldwork documents, observations and semi-structured interviews. Using the Emancipatory Power Framework (EPF) and the Limiting Power Framework (LPF), we describe examples of types of power and resistance shown by the tenants, the intersectoral partners and the research team. The discussion presents lessons learned through the study, including the importance for research teams to reflect on their own power, especially when aiming to reduce health inequalities. The paper concludes by describing the limitations of the analyses conducted through the EPF-LPF frameworks and suggestions to increase the transformative power of future studies.


Asunto(s)
Investigación Participativa Basada en la Comunidad , Vivienda Popular , Investigación Cualitativa , Humanos , Quebec , Colaboración Intersectorial , Disparidades en el Estado de Salud , Empoderamiento , Poder Psicológico , Entrevistas como Asunto
13.
Zentralbl Chir ; 149(4): 384-390, 2024 Aug.
Artículo en Alemán | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39111303

RESUMEN

Trauma surgical care in Germany faces major challenges. The increasing number of cases due to demographic change, combined with reduced bed capacity, requires a rethink in many areas. In order to continue to ensure basic and standard care at a high level and across the board in the future, economic incentives must be created to maintain sufficient locations for trauma care. At the same time, there is a shortage of skilled workers that will worsen in the coming years if appropriate measures are not taken to counteract it. Structural changes will also be needed to improve cross-sector networking between outpatient and inpatient care. With the increase in outpatient care, future shortages of both bed capacity and staff shortages may be buffered.


Asunto(s)
Predicción , Programas Nacionales de Salud , Centros Traumatológicos , Alemania , Humanos , Programas Nacionales de Salud/tendencias , Centros Traumatológicos/organización & administración , Centros Traumatológicos/tendencias , Heridas y Lesiones/cirugía , Heridas y Lesiones/terapia , Necesidades y Demandas de Servicios de Salud/tendencias , Capacidad de Camas en Hospitales , Colaboración Intersectorial , Dinámica Poblacional , Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Traumatología/tendencias , Traumatología/organización & administración
14.
Wien Med Wochenschr ; 174(11-12): 225-230, 2024 Sep.
Artículo en Alemán | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39158812

RESUMEN

We report a case series of severe complications following rhinosinusitis in the winter season 2022/2023 at the Franz-Lust Hospital for children and adolescents. Due to the severity of these complications in children with suspected complicated rhinosinusitis/orbital phlegmona, an immediate interdisciplinary approach is mandatory to prevent long-term sequelae. In addition, during this time period, we observed the unusual occurrrence of a number of invasive streptococcal infections in this age cohort.


Asunto(s)
Inmunocompetencia , Rinitis , Estaciones del Año , Sinusitis , Infecciones Estreptocócicas , Humanos , Niño , Adolescente , Femenino , Masculino , Sinusitis/diagnóstico , Infecciones Estreptocócicas/diagnóstico , Rinitis/diagnóstico , Austria , Colaboración Intersectorial , Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Estudios Transversales
15.
Nervenarzt ; 95(9): 781-796, 2024 Sep.
Artículo en Alemán | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39134752

RESUMEN

Cannabis use and cannabis use disorders have taken on a new social significance as a result of partial legalization. In 2021 a total of 4.5 million adults (8.8%) in Germany used the drug. The number of users as well as problematic use have risen in the last decade. Cannabis products with a high delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) content and their regular use lead to changes in cannabinoid receptor distribution in the brain and to modifications in the structure and functionality of relevant neuronal networks. The consequences of cannabinoid use are particularly in the psychological functioning and can include intoxication, harmful use, dependence with withdrawal symptoms and cannabis-induced mental disorders. Changes in the diagnostics between ICD-10 and ICD-11 are presented. Interdisciplinary S3 guidelines on cannabis-related disorders are currently being developed and will be finalized shortly.


Asunto(s)
Abuso de Marihuana , Humanos , Abuso de Marihuana/epidemiología , Abuso de Marihuana/diagnóstico , Alemania/epidemiología , Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades , Adulto , Dronabinol/efectos adversos , Estudios Transversales , Colaboración Intersectorial , Síndrome de Abstinencia a Sustancias/diagnóstico , Síndrome de Abstinencia a Sustancias/epidemiología , Trastornos Mentales/epidemiología , Trastornos Mentales/diagnóstico
16.
Washington, D.C.; OPS; 2024-08-29. (OPS/DHE/PS/23-0003).
en Español | PAHO-IRIS | ID: phr-61336

RESUMEN

Este documento describe los resultados alcanzados en la iniciativa Gobernanza Urbana para la salud y el Bienestar en la Ciudad de México. Incluye la definición de gobernanza urbana para la salud y el bienestar, qué es la iniciativa UGHW, breve perfil de la ciudad, actividades, logros y propuesta de la segunda fase.


Asunto(s)
Urbanización , Promoción de la Salud , Determinantes Sociales de la Salud , Colaboración Intersectorial , México
17.
Washington, D.C.; OPS; 2024-08-09.
en Español | PAHO-IRIS | ID: phr-60975

RESUMEN

La urbanización rápida y no planificada es uno de los desafíos ecológicos y humanos más importantes del siglo XXI. ONU-Hábitat predice que, para 2050, casi el 70% de la población mundial vivirá en ciudades, con un crecimiento urbano desproporcionado en los países de ingresos bajos y medianos. La Región de las Américas es una de las más urbanizadas y desiguales del mundo. La iniciativa Gobernanza urbana para la salud y el bienestar de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) busca apoyar acciones a nivel local para promover la buena gobernanza urbana para la salud y el bienestar, haciendo hincapié en la participación comunitaria. La gobernanza urbana para la salud y el bienestar se refiere a procesos enfocados de interacción y posterior toma de decisiones para generar soluciones colectivas para mejorar la salud y el bienestar a través de prácticas de cocreación, cambio social y compromiso institucional como parte de un gobierno integral. y enfoques que abarquen a toda la sociedad. La Organización Mundial de la Salud está trabajando con cinco ciudades: Bogotá (Colombia), Douala (Camerún), Ciudad de México (México), Khulna (Bangladesh) y Túnez (Túnez) en la primera fase. Este informe tiene como objetivo compartir los avances logrados hasta en Bogotá, Colombia, en la implementación de la Iniciativa de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) sobre Gobernanza Urbana para la Salud y el Bienestar a lo largo de la primera fase. Bogotá es la capital de Colombia y constituye el 16,4% de la población urbana total del país. Presenta el contexto y los principios de la iniciativa global, los logros en Bogotá y los próximos pasos. El público objetivo de esta publicación son los funcionarios municipales, los gobiernos nacionales y los donantes.


Asunto(s)
Urbanización , Promoción de la Salud , Determinantes Sociales de la Salud , Colaboración Intersectorial , Colombia
18.
Int J Health Policy Manag ; 13: 8115, 2024.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39099488

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Addressing perinatal health inequities is the joint responsibility of professionals working for local governments, the medical, social, and public health sector. Cross-sectoral collaboration between these professionals is challenging. For such collaborations to succeed, a transition, ie, a fundamental shift in the dominant structure, culture, and practices at the systems level, is necessary. We investigated facilitators and barriers for cross-sectoral collaborations, when addressing perinatal health inequities in the Netherlands. Additionally, we studied how cross-sectoral collaborations can be facilitated by action research. METHODS: We used interview and questionnaire data of the Healthy Pregnancy 4 All-3 (HP4All-3) program, which resulted from action research in six Dutch municipalities. All interviews were coded using open codes related to facilitators and barriers for cross-sectoral collaboration and categorized into three subgroups: structural, cultural, or practical. The answers to the questionnaire were analyzed and summarized quantitatively. RESULTS: We conducted 53 interviews with a total of 81 professionals. The most important ingredients for cross-sectoral collaborations mentioned by the interviewees were: (1) structural: having a solid network with a clear overview of professionals working in the different sectors, (2) cultural: having a joint vision/goal, and (3) practical: short lines of communication and timely sharing of information. A total of 85 professionals filled in (parts of) the questionnaire. Two-thirds to over 80 percent replied that the HP4All-3 program had an added value in building cross-sectoral collaborations. CONCLUSION: Our research shows that cross-sectoral collaborations in the context of perinatal health are hampered by structural, cultural, and practical barriers. Analyzing facilitators and barriers at these three levels helps to identify bottlenecks in cross-sectoral collaboration. Action researchers can be of great advantage in facilitating collaboration, as they can offer an open setting for reflection and instigate a sense of urgency for building collaborations.


Asunto(s)
Atención Perinatal , Humanos , Países Bajos , Femenino , Embarazo , Atención Perinatal/organización & administración , Conducta Cooperativa , Colaboración Intersectorial , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Disparidades en Atención de Salud/organización & administración , Investigación sobre Servicios de Salud/organización & administración
19.
Int J Health Policy Manag ; 13: 8108, 2024.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39099489

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: The interdependent and intersecting nature of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) require collaboration across government sectors, and it is likely that departments with few past interactions will find themselves engaged in joint missions on SDG projects. Intersectoral action (IA) is becoming a common framework for different sectors to work together. Understanding the factors in the environment external to policy teams enacting IA is crucial for making progress on the SDGs. METHODS: Interviews [n=17] with senior public servants leading SDG work in nine departments in the federal government of Canada were conducted to elicit information about issues affecting how departments engage in IA for the SDGs. Transcripts were coded based on a set of factors identified in a background review of 20 documents related to Canada's progress on SDGs. Iterative group thematic analysis by the authors illuminated a set of domestic and global contextual factors affecting IA processes for the SDGs. RESULTS: The mechanisms for successful IA were identified as facilitative governance, leadership by a central coordinating office, supportive staff, flexible and clear reporting structures, adequate resources, and targeted skills development focused on collaboration and cross-sector learning. Factors that affect IA positively include alignment of the SDG agenda with domestic and global political priorities, and the co-occurrence of social issues such as Indigenous rights and gender equity that raise awareness of and support for related SDGs. Factors that affect IA negatively include competing conceptual frameworks for approaching shared priorities, lack of capacity for "big picture" thinking among bureaucratic staff, and global disruptions that shift national priorities away from the SDGs. CONCLUSION: IA is becoming a normal way of working on problems that cross otherwise separate government accountabilities. The success of these collaborations can be impacted by contextual factors beyond any one department's control.


Asunto(s)
Liderazgo , Desarrollo Sostenible , Canadá , Humanos , Gobierno Federal , Colaboración Intersectorial , Personal Administrativo
20.
Health Promot Int ; 39(4)2024 Aug 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39180349

RESUMEN

The COVID-19 pandemic undeniably impacted population health and several aspects of community organization, including service delivery and social cohesion. Intersectoral collaboration and equity, two key dimensions of community resilience, proved central to an effective and equitable response to the pandemic. Yet the factors that enabled or constrained communities' capacity to enact intersectoral collaboration and equity-focused action in such times of urgency and uncertainty remain poorly understood. This descriptive qualitative study aimed to (1) describe the processes through which intersectoral collaboration and equity-focused action were deployed during the first wave of COVID-19 and (2) identify factors enabling and constraining these processes. We conducted semi-directed interviews with 35 representatives of the governmental, institutional, and public and third sectors from four municipal regional counties of the Estrie region (Québec, Canada). We coded detailed interview notes following a codebook thematic analysis approach. We identified three processes through which intersectoral collaboration and equity-focused action were deployed: (1) networking; (2) adaptation, creation and innovation; and (3) human-centred action. Examples of levers which supported the deployment of these processes included capitalizing on pre-existing networks, adapting practices and services, and investing in solidarity and mutual aid. The influencing factors we describe represent concrete targets for resilience-building action. Although focused on the COVID-19 pandemic, our findings are relevant to other types of health, social, environmental or economic crises, and may guide health promotion and community development practitioners towards more effective community resilience-building responses.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Investigación Cualitativa , Resiliencia Psicológica , SARS-CoV-2 , COVID-19/epidemiología , Humanos , Colaboración Intersectorial , Entrevistas como Asunto , Pandemias , Canadá
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