RESUMEN
The conception of effective interrelative operators' activity (IROA) is substantiated. A method of isolated small groups classification has been developed around an integral IROA index as an attribute. The proposed rough gradation of isolated small groups is governed by the classifier structure. A particular crew classification was undertaken in the chamber experiments within the MARS-500 project.
Asunto(s)
Astronautas/psicología , Conducta Cooperativa , Vuelo Espacial , Análisis y Desempeño de Tareas , Algoritmos , Astronautas/organización & administración , Humanos , Marte , Vuelo Espacial/organización & administración , Recursos HumanosRESUMEN
The paper presents the view of space medicine and human factor experts on the problems of cosmonaut's research activities. Readiness of ISS crewmembers for conducting experiments and research equipment handling depends on the pre-flight training quality and course of adaptation to the flight conditions, the latter of particular criticality for participation in human use tests as an object.