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J Invertebr Pathol ; 137: 43-48, 2016 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27142576

RESUMEN

A controlled climatic chamber microcosm experiment was conducted to examine how light affects the hourly sporulation pattern of the beneficial mite pathogenic fungus Neozygites floridana during a 24h cyclus over a period of eight consecutive days. This was done by inoculating two-spotted spider mites (Tetranychus urticae) with N. floridana and placing them on strawberry plants for death and sporulation. Spore (primary conidia) discharge was observed by using a spore trap. Two light regimes were tested: Plant growth light of 150µmolm(-2)s(-1) for 12h supplied by high pressure sodium lamps (HPS), followed by either; (i) 4h of 50µmolm(-2)s(-1) light with similar HPS lamps followed by 8h darkness (full HPS light+reduced HPS light+darkness) or (ii) 4h of 50µmolm(-2)s(-1) red light followed by 8h darkness (full HPS light+red light+darkness). A clear difference in hourly primary conidia discharge pattern between the two different light treatments was seen and a significant interaction effect between light treatment and hour in day during the 24h cycle was observed. The primary conidia discharge peak for treatment (ii) that included red light was mainly reached within the red light hours (19:00-23:00) and the dark hours (23:00-07:00). The primary conidia discharge peak for treatment (i) with HPS light only was mainly reached within the dark hours (23:00-07:00).


Asunto(s)
Entomophthora/fisiología , Esporas Fúngicas/crecimiento & desarrollo , Animales , Fragaria/parasitología , Fotoperiodo , Tetranychidae/parasitología , Cigomicosis/veterinaria
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