Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Mostrar: 20 | 50 | 100
Resultados 1 - 5 de 5
Filtrar
Más filtros











Intervalo de año de publicación
1.
Sci Context ; 35(2): 133-151, 2022 Jun.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38108155

RESUMEN

In 1909, Italian zoologist Daniele Rosa (1857-1944) proposed a radical new evolutionary theory: hologenesis, or simultaneous, pan-terrestrial creation and evolution driven primarily by internal factors. Hologenesis was widely ignored or rejected outside Italy, but Swiss-French anthropologist George Montandon (1879-1944) eagerly embraced and developed the theory. An ambitious careerist, Montandon's deep investment in an obscure and unpopular theory is puzzling. Today, Montandon is best known for his virulent antisemitism and active collaboration with the Nazi occupation of France at the end of his career. By that point, however, he had quietly moved away from hologenesis. This shift has gone unnoticed or been left unexplained in existing research. This article reexamines Montandon's theoretical outlook and reasons for championing Rosa's forgotten theory. It argues that while Montandon's adoption of hologenesis arose from a complex blend of scientific and personal factors, his previously overlooked early fieldwork with the Ainu played a key role. In contrast, hologenesis did not inform Montandon's later public antisemitism.

2.
Eur J Pediatr ; 180(8): 2669-2676, 2021 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34184119

RESUMEN

Prognosis of supraventricular tachycardias in neonates and infants is thought to be excellent with rare fatal outcomes. Nevertheless, initial management can be challenging. The aim of this study was to perform a retrospective analysis in neonates/infants with non-pos-toperative supraventricular tachycardias regarding risk factors for clinical outcome and type of antiarrhythmic drug therapy. The data of 157 patients aged < 1 year who presented between 2000 and 2015 with symptomatic tachycardias were retrospectively reviewed. Pharmacological therapy was successful in 151 patients (96%); 1 patient (1%) required catheter ablation and 5 patients (3%) died (1 death linked to hemodynamical reasons after effective arrhythmia control). Serious complications following acute medical therapy occurred in 4 patients of survivors. Patients with complications or death had a lower bodyweight, more frequent intrauterine tachycardia, transplacental therapy, urgent caesarian section, higher PRISM II score, longer period to control tachycardia, more frequent proarrhythmia, and major adverse event-defined as life-threatening event without a documented new arrhythmia-compared to the group without complications. There was no significant difference between the groups regarding prematurity, structural heart disease, and type of tachycardia. Proarrhythmia occurred in 6 cases and was related to intravenous drug use with class IC antiarrhythmics in 3/6 cases, digoxin in 2/6 cases, and amiodarone in 1/6 cases. ECG signs of impending proarrhythmia without new-onset arrhythmia requiring cessation of therapy were detected in 6 patients.Conclusion: Although rare, non-post-operative supraventricular tachycardia in neonates and infants might be a serious disease. Acute intravenous pharmacological treatment to control tachycardia might pose a risk for fatal or near-fatal outcome. Detection of proarrhythmia related to class IC antiarrhythmics in neonates might be especially difficult and requires alertness. What is Known • Prognosis of supraventricular tachycardias in children are thought to be excellent with fatal outcomes being rare. • Mortality is increased in the very young and in those with structural heart disease. What is New • Complicated outcome of non-post-operative supraventricular tachycardias in neonates is associated with lower bodyweight, age, prenatal tachycardia, higher PRISM II score, longer period to control tachycardia, and proarrhythmia. • Detection of class IC proarrhythmic effect is especially difficult in neonates because of their narrow QRS and warrants alertness.


Asunto(s)
Amiodarona , Taquicardia Supraventricular , Antiarrítmicos/efectos adversos , Niño , Femenino , Humanos , Lactante , Recién Nacido , Embarazo , Estudios Retrospectivos , Taquicardia Supraventricular/diagnóstico , Taquicardia Supraventricular/etiología , Taquicardia Supraventricular/terapia
3.
J Anal Psychol ; 66(1): 93-111, 2021 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33464586

RESUMEN

This article describes the growth and development of Daniel as a master Biblical dream interpreter. In his clinical use of dreams, he is compared to a contemporary Jungian analyst who faces difficult clinical dilemmas such as interpreting a dream that is forgotten, understanding the difference between a 'big dream' and a personal dream, as well as the situation when a dream is interpreted within a dream. Daniel's technique is compared to traditional Jewish dream rituals. Although the Book of Daniel is usually considered as a series of disconnected episodes, the author argues that the sequence of chapters reveals the process of Daniel's individuation as described by Neumann's concept of centroversion.


Cet article décrit la croissance et le développement de Daniel en tant qu'interprète biblique spécialiste du rêve. Dans son utilisation clinique des rêves, il est comparé à un analyste Jungien contemporain, face à de difficiles dilemmes cliniques tels qu'interpréter un rêve qui est oublié, comprendre la différence entre un « grand rêve ¼ et un rêve personnel, ainsi que la situation dans laquelle un rêve est interprété dans un rêve. La technique de Daniel est comparée aux rituels traditionnels juifs concernant les rêves. Bien que le Livre de Daniel soit généralement considéré comme étant une suite d'épisodes décousus, l'auteur soutient que la séquence des chapitres révèle le processus de l'individuation de Daniel telle que décrite par Neumann par le concept de centroversion.


El presente artículo describe el crecimiento y desarrollo de Daniel como maestro Bíblico intérprete de sueños. En su clásico uso de los sueños, es comparado con un analista Junguiano contemporáneo quien se confronta con difíciles dilemas clínicos, tales como, la interpretación de un sueño que es olvidado, comprender la diferencia entre un 'gran sueño' y un sueño personal, así como también la situación en la que un sueño es interpretado dentro del sueño. La técnica de Daniel es comparada con el ritual tradicional Judaico de los sueños. Si bien el Libro de Daniel es considerado usualmente como una serie de episodios desconectados, el autor argumenta que la secuencia de los capítulos revela el proceso de individuación de Daniel tal como es descripto por Neumann y su concepto de centroversión.


Asunto(s)
Conducta Compulsiva , Individualismo , Humanos , Judaísmo , Masculino
5.
Food Chem ; 141(3): 2246-52, 2013 Dec 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23870954

RESUMEN

S. Daniele hams were collected at different stages during dry-curing and submitted to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to the acquisition Spin-Echo sequences T1 and T2. The intensity of the MR signals in the images of the Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus, Rectus femoris and Biceps femoris muscles of the hams was computed and expressed in grey levels. Muscles were also submitted to traditional analyses, including aw, soluble solids, sodium chloride, total and water soluble nitrogen. T1 and T2 MR signals well described the evolution of the phenomena occurring in the different muscles during dry-curing. MR signal acquired in T2 mode well correlated with traditional indicators in Semitendinosus, Rectus femoris and Biceps femoris muscles. Predictive models estimating the value of aw, moisture, salt content and proteolysis extent on the basis of the MR signal intensity were proposed.


Asunto(s)
Manipulación de Alimentos , Imagen por Resonancia Magnética/métodos , Productos de la Carne/análisis , Animales , Músculo Esquelético/química , Porcinos
SELECCIÓN DE REFERENCIAS
DETALLE DE LA BÚSQUEDA