RESUMEN

The interactions of gefitinib (Iressa) in EGFR are hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces through quinazoline and aniline rings. However the morpholino group of gefitinib is poorly ordered due to its weak electron density. A series of novel piperazino analogues of gefitinib where morpholino group substituted with various piperazino groups were designed and synthesized. Most of them indicated significant anti-cancer activities against human cancer cell lines. In particular, compounds 52-54 showed excellent potency against cancer cells. Convergent synthetic approach has been developed for the synthesis of gefitinib intermediate which can lead to gefitinib as well as numerous analogues.

Asunto(s)

Antineoplásicos/química , Antineoplásicos/farmacología , Quinazolinas/química , Quinazolinas/farmacología , Antineoplásicos/síntesis química , Línea Celular Tumoral , Supervivencia Celular/efectos de los fármacos , Ensayos de Selección de Medicamentos Antitumorales , Receptores ErbB/antagonistas & inhibidores , Receptores ErbB/metabolismo , Gefitinib , Humanos , Piperazinas/química , Quinazolinas/síntesis química