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J Nutr Educ Behav ; 51(2): 217-223, 2019 02.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30268681

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To determine how the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP) affects the quality of life (QoL) of its low-income adult participants. METHODS: A cross-sectional exploratory study using focus groups (n = 15) in 8 states with EFNEP participants (n = 111) 2-4 months after graduation. Focus groups were conducted with non-Hispanic white (4 groups), black (4), English-speaking Hispanic (4), and Spanish-speaking Hispanic (3) respondents. A priori template analysis based on constructs from the University of Toronto's Quality of Life Profile for Adults and constant comparative procedures were used to generate results. RESULTS: Participants reported following healthier dietary and physical activity behaviors and having increased motivation to improve themselves and greater satisfaction with life. All groups noted being a more positive influence on their families and a having willingness to learn and try new things. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The EFNEP enhances the QoL of its participants, which suggests that the program's benefits go beyond participants' documented nutrition and health-related behavior changes. In the future, EFNEP might examine whether improved QoL is also a predictor of sustained behavior change and a means for differentiating program impacts owing to variations in dose (number of contacts) or delivery methods (face-to-face vs online).


Asunto(s)
Negro o Afroamericano/psicología , Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud , Hispánicos o Latinos/psicología , Ciencias de la Nutrición/educación , Calidad de Vida , Población Blanca/psicología , Adulto , Estudios Transversales , Femenino , Grupos Focales , Humanos , Masculino , Estados Unidos , Adulto Joven
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