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J Laryngol Otol ; 128(5): 442-6, 2014 May.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24762781

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: We aimed to evaluate the relationship between swimming pool pollutants and allergic rhinitis in swimming pool workers. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-seven indoor pool workers (group 1) and 49 control subjects (group 2) were enrolled in the study. A skin prick test was performed and a nasal smear was obtained from each subject to evaluate rhinitis. RESULTS: When the groups were compared in terms of epithelial cells, group 1 had significantly more epithelial cells than group 2. When the groups were compared with regard to eosinophils, group 1 had significantly more eosinophils than group 2. The skin prick test results for both groups were not significantly different. CONCLUSION: Indoor pool workers showed severe symptoms of rhinitis and eosinophilic nasal cytology, likely due to chlorine. Nasal cytology is an easy-to-administer diagnostic test and can be used to follow up rhinitis in indoor pool workers, along with nasal endoscopy, a detailed clinical history and a skin prick test.


Asunto(s)
Eosinofilia/etiología , Enfermedades Profesionales/etiología , Rinitis Alérgica/etiología , Piscinas , Contaminantes del Agua/efectos adversos , Adulto , Cloro/efectos adversos , Eosinofilia/patología , Eosinófilos/patología , Células Epiteliales/patología , Femenino , Humanos , Ácido Hipocloroso/efectos adversos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Enfermedades Profesionales/patología , Senos Paranasales/patología , Rinitis Alérgica/patología , Pruebas Cutáneas
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