RESUMEN
Psoriasis can adversely affect quality of life (QoL) and emotional well-being. In this UK prospective observational study we evaluated the 'real-world' impact of adalimumab on QoL and the physical/psychological effects of moderate-to-severe psoriasis. Hundred and forty-three biologic-naïve patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis, receiving adalimumab in clinical practice, were included. Patients completed a series of questionnaires at baseline (adalimumab initiation), 4 and 16-weeks and 6-months post-adalimumab initiation during routine visits. The main outcome measure was the proportion of Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) 'responders' at 16 weeks, defined as ≥5 point reduction from baseline or DLQI = 0.90% (95% CI = 80.8%-94.6%) of evaluable patients were DLQI responders at 16-weeks. There were significant improvements at 16 weeks in patient-reported measures of QoL, mental and physical well-being, cutaneous body image, anxiety, depression and psoriasis severity, which were maintained at 6-months. Adalimumab treatment was associated with improvements in patients' QoL and psychological functioning, which occurred contemporaneously with improvements in cutaneous disease.
Asunto(s)
Adalimumab/uso terapéutico , Antiinflamatorios/uso terapéutico , Psoriasis/tratamiento farmacológico , Calidad de Vida , Adulto , Ansiedad/patología , Depresión/patología , Esquema de Medicación , Femenino , Encuestas Epidemiológicas , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Prospectivos , Psoriasis/patología , Psoriasis/psicología , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Resultado del Tratamiento , Reino UnidoRESUMEN
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this article is to describe the benign mammographic calcifications that occur at the lumpectomy site after the use of a topical hemostatic sealant (FloSeal Matrix Hemostatic Sealant). These calcifications can have an appearance similar to that of recurrent carcinoma. CONCLUSION: Application of FloSeal hemostatic sealant in the lumpectomy cavity results in benign mammographic microcalcifications that could be misinterpreted as malignant.
Asunto(s)
Enfermedades de la Mama/diagnóstico por imagen , Enfermedades de la Mama/etiología , Neoplasias de la Mama/cirugía , Calcinosis/diagnóstico por imagen , Calcinosis/etiología , Esponja de Gelatina Absorbible/efectos adversos , Neoplasias de la Mama/diagnóstico por imagen , Neoplasias de la Mama/etiología , Reacciones Falso Positivas , Femenino , Hemostáticos/efectos adversos , Humanos , Mamografía , Mastectomía Segmentaria/efectos adversos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Recurrencia Local de Neoplasia/diagnóstico por imagen , Recurrencia Local de Neoplasia/etiología , Recurrencia Local de Neoplasia/prevención & controlRESUMEN
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to assess the role of sonography in the diagnosis and management of palpable solid breast masses in adolescents and to correlate the sonographic findings with the histopathologic findings and clinical outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted with the breast sonograms of 20 adolescent girls 13-19 years old who presented with palpable breast masses found to be solid at breast sonography. The Stavros sonographic criteria were used to assess the benignity or malignancy of solid breast masses. All sonographic findings were correlated with histopathologic or clinical follow-up findings. RESULTS: Sonography showed 21 solid masses in 20 patients (one patient had bilateral solid breast masses). All but six solid masses were presumed benign according to the Stavros sonographic criteria. All solid masses were proved benign at histopathologic or clinical follow-up examination. CONCLUSION: Sonography was not useful for predicting the histologic diagnosis of all solid benign breast masses in adolescent patients. The Stavros sonographic criteria, however, were useful for predicting benignity in 65% of the breast masses on which histopathologic examination was performed. Tissue biopsy may be performed on solid breast masses that do not meet the criteria for benign masses according to the Stavros sonographic criteria.
Asunto(s)
Neoplasias de la Mama/diagnóstico , Palpación , Ultrasonografía Mamaria/métodos , Adolescente , Adulto , Femenino , Humanos , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Sensibilidad y EspecificidadRESUMEN
Rupture is a rare complication of ovarian cysts diagnosed during the prenatal period. We present a case that focuses on the postnatal sonographic appearance of rupture of an ovarian cyst after vaginal delivery. Histopathologic correlation is provided. The main sonographic features include complicated ascites and a collapsed cystic structure in the abdomen. Ruptured ovarian cyst should be included in the differential diagnosis of unexplained ascites in a newborn girl.