RESUMEN
This study examines the way female and male models are portrayed in magazine advertisements. Specifically, we focus on differences in sex role stereotyping, sexual display of the body, and violent imagery. Data were collected from a stratified random sample of magazines displaying fashion and fitness advertisements (N = 254). Findings from the analysis show that females are more likely than males to be placed in submissive positions, sexually displayed, and subjects of violent imagery. Sexual display and violent imagery measures are the strongest predictors of subjective level of exploitation.
Asunto(s)
Publicidad , Desempeño de Papel , Estereotipo , Femenino , Identidad de Género , Humanos , Masculino , Medios de Comunicación de Masas , Postura , Estados Unidos , ViolenciaAsunto(s)
Craneofaringioma/complicaciones , Diabetes Insípida/complicaciones , Proteínas en la Dieta/administración & dosificación , Ayuno , Hipopituitarismo/complicaciones , Obesidad Mórbida/dietoterapia , Adolescente , Craneofaringioma/cirugía , Crecimiento/fisiología , Hormona del Crecimiento/uso terapéutico , Humanos , Masculino , Obesidad Mórbida/complicaciones , Obesidad Mórbida/fisiopatologíaAsunto(s)
Lesión Renal Aguda/metabolismo , Hemofiltración , Nitrógeno/metabolismo , Nutrición Parenteral Total , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/terapia , Lesión Renal Aguda/terapia , Anciano , Terapia Combinada , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Cuidados Posoperatorios/métodos , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/metabolismo , Proteínas/metabolismo , Urea/metabolismoRESUMEN
Measured differences in the ability of paraprofessionals to discriminate and communicate facilitative conditions in psychotherapy as a function of length of experience. Hypothesis tested were that discrimination and communication abilities would be greater in Ss with longer experience and that these abilities would be correlated positively within individuals. Thirty-six mental health workers were categorized into three levels of experience and initial competency. Ss were administered the Carkhuff Discrimination Rating Scale; the level of conditions communicated to patients was assessed through replies to taped patient interviewers. Results failed to support the hypothesized relationships between functioning and experience. However, several interactions were found. Initially more competent Ss tended to improve over time and less competent Ss declined. A positive correlation between abilities within individuals was found. Results were compared with studies that measured the functioning of professional psychology trainees over time, are relevant to issues of therapist selection, and support the use of experiential training programs.