RESUMEN
The association between hematolymphopoietic cancers and occupational exposures to pesticides is being examined in a population based case-control study. 228 cases diagnose aged 20-74 years and 140 controls between 1/1/1990-31/12/1993 were eligible for the study in the west Liguria area. 163 cases and 109 controls were interviewed regarding use of pesticides and other possible risk factors and confounding variables. Expert agronomists assessed the job exposure to pesticides using the informations from questionnaires and the job-matrices.
Asunto(s)
Enfermedades de los Trabajadores Agrícolas/epidemiología , Carcinógenos/efectos adversos , Neoplasias Hematológicas/epidemiología , Exposición Profesional , Plaguicidas/efectos adversos , Adulto , Anciano , Enfermedades de los Trabajadores Agrícolas/inducido químicamente , Estudios de Casos y Controles , Femenino , Contaminación de Alimentos , Neoplasias Hematológicas/inducido químicamente , Herbicidas/efectos adversos , Humanos , Incidencia , Italia/epidemiología , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , OcupacionesRESUMEN
The study is a population-based case-control study on hematolymphopoietic tumors, conducted in west Liguria with high prevalence of exposure to chemicals suspected (about 10%) of increasing the risk of leukaemias or lymphomas and multiple myeloma (pesticides). Cases and control were identified and confirmed during the period 1/1/1990 through 31/12/1993. Cases are identified through periodic contacts with the Pathology, or Hematology or other relevant Department of the Hospitals of west Liguria and Genoa town or University of Genoa where patients living in these area are referred for hematolymphopoietic malignancies. Controls are a random sample of the general population living in each area (using the demographic health archives). The range of the age is 20-74. After identification each case or control is contacted to have his consent to the interview near the home. Informations collected using a most completed questionnaire regard drinking and smoking habit, the addresses and the conditions of the homes where spending the life, particularly hobbies about exposure of pesticides and/or solvents, more important pathological events on the life and the occupational exposure. Actually we are in the phase of identification of cases and controls.