RESUMEN
After reviewing the antecedents of an PEG Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Probe, the authors analyze the indications for its usage, the possible complications and the care procedures which the entire process for a PEG requires and the subsequent at home follow up patient care. Finally, the authors evaluate some recommendations to bear in mind so that this entire procedure is convenient for the patient and so that the patient's quality of life improves.
Asunto(s)
Gastrostomía/instrumentación , Diseño de Equipo , Gastrostomía/enfermería , HumanosRESUMEN
Tras repasar los antecedentes de la sonda PEG (gastrostomía endoscópica percutánea), se analizan sus indicaciones de colocación, las posibles complicaciones y los cuidados que requiere todo este proceso y su seguimiento domiciliario. Por último se valoran las recomendaciones a tener en cuenta para que todo el proceso sea idóneo para el paciente y aumente su calidad de vida (AU)
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Estomía/enfermería , Gastrostomía/enfermería , Nutrición Enteral/enfermería , Intubación Gastrointestinal/enfermería , Estomía/efectos adversos , Estomía/instrumentación , Nutrición Enteral/efectos adversos , Nutrición Enteral/métodos , Catéteres de Permanencia , Intubación Gastrointestinal/métodos , Atención de EnfermeríaRESUMEN
The authors provide a brief historical survey analyzing intestinal stomas and the evolution of instruments which can be used. The authors present the characteristics which must be considered when selecting an instrument, what its basic requirements are, and what kinds of instruments are currently on the market. Bags and accessories are other sections included in this article.
Asunto(s)
Cistostomía/instrumentación , Enterostomía/instrumentación , Ureterostomía/instrumentación , Diseño de Equipo , HumanosRESUMEN
The authors study the performance of two closed bags, Almarys Optima and Almaris Quiet, in ostomized patients in Spain. The behavior of both cutaneous protectors in the two bags is analyzed based on the characteristics of the ostomized patients; security, discretion and comfort levels have been evaluated. It has been evaluated if the characteristics of the ostomized patients influence in the valuation of these new bags. The study has been prospective, multicentric and single blinded. The authors concluded that the valuation of both bags is very positive as much by the users as by the sanitary professionals in charge to carry out the study, although the opportunity stands out to approach the use of one or another one of the bags based on the type of skin and of the physical activity made by the user.