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J Arthroplasty ; 17(3): 289-92, 2002 Apr.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11938503

RESUMEN

The use of an elevated-rim acetabular liner in total hip arthroplasty is widely accepted. We sought to determine quantitatively the amount of additional stability provided by the elevated-rim liner compared with the standard nonelevated liner. The stability of the hip with a 32-mm femoral head was compared with the standard 28-mm head. Our results show that a 15 degrees elevated-rim acetabular liner placed in the posterior quadrant increased hip stability by an additional 8.9 degrees of internal rotation. Similarly the 32-mm head provided 8.1 degrees of additional internal rotation. The increases were statistically significant (P<.0001). We did not encounter increased anterior dislocation intraoperatively. The findings of this study indicate that the 32-mm head may contribute to hip stability in primary total hip arthroplasty, and in instances in which a posterior approach is used, an elevated-rim liner placed in the posterior quadrant may contribute independently to hip stability.


Asunto(s)
Artroplastia de Reemplazo de Cadera/instrumentación , Luxación de la Cadera/prevención & control , Prótesis de Cadera , Acetábulo , Adulto , Femenino , Cabeza Femoral , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Diseño de Prótesis , Falla de Prótesis , Resultado del Tratamiento
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