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Cancer Biol Ther ; 16(11): 1682-8, 2015.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26192476

RESUMEN

Strigolactones (SLs) are a novel class of plant hormones. Previously, we found that analogs of SLs induce growth arrest and apoptosis in breast cancer cell lines. These compounds also inhibited the growth of breast cancer stem cell enriched-mammospheres with increased potency. Furthermore, strigolactone analogs inhibited growth and survival of colon, lung, prostate, melanoma, osteosarcoma and leukemia cancer cell lines. To further examine the anti-cancer activity of SLs in vivo, we have examined their effects on growth and viability of MDA-MB-231 tumor xenografts model either alone or in combination with paclitaxel. We show that strigolactone act as new anti-cancer agents in inhibition of breast cancer in xenograft model. In addition we show that SLs affect the integrity of the microtubule network and therefore may inhibit the migratory phenotype of the highly invasive breast cancer cell lines that were examined.


Asunto(s)
Antineoplásicos/farmacología , Neoplasias de la Mama/tratamiento farmacológico , Compuestos Heterocíclicos con 3 Anillos/farmacología , Lactonas/farmacología , Paclitaxel/farmacología , Animales , Antineoplásicos/uso terapéutico , Neoplasias de la Mama/patología , Línea Celular Tumoral , Movimiento Celular , Supervivencia Celular/efectos de los fármacos , Sinergismo Farmacológico , Femenino , Compuestos Heterocíclicos con 3 Anillos/uso terapéutico , Humanos , Lactonas/uso terapéutico , Ratones Endogámicos BALB C , Ratones Endogámicos ICR , Ratones Desnudos , Paclitaxel/uso terapéutico , Carga Tumoral/efectos de los fármacos , Ensayos Antitumor por Modelo de Xenoinjerto
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