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Ginecol Obstet Mex ; 84(2): 112-21, 2016 Feb.
Artículo en Español | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27323417

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Uterine fibroids are the most common gynecological tumors; the prevalence increases with age. They can cause symptoms (20-50%). Myomectomy is an alternative for women who wish to preserve their fertility, increased risk of blood loss and longer operative time. Since 2000, a significant number of surgeons have performed occlusion of uterine arteries prior to myomectomy successfully. CASE REPORT: We report the case of a 24-year-old patient, with a history of premature birth; and starts her condition after obstetric event with abnormal uterine bleeding and postcoital bleeding, accompanied by intense, oppressive and stabbing abdominal pain and increased ab-dominal volume. At physical examination an enlarged abdominal wall by a tumor involving, abdominal pain on palpation, at the gynecological examination: frankly enlarged uterus, about 25 x 20 cm, painful and tenderness. Prior to myomectomy, uterine externalization takes place and proceeds to dearterialization of uterine arteries under the García-González technique, removing the tumor without complications, with an estimated 100 cc bleeding. The bilateral uterine artery ligation, is one of the methods used to re-duce intraoperative blood loss. It is a quick, simple technique, whose theoretical basis is that 90% of the irrigation of the uterus comes from the uterine arteries.


Asunto(s)
Leiomioma/cirugía , Arteria Uterina/cirugía , Miomectomía Uterina/métodos , Neoplasias Uterinas/cirugía , Dolor Abdominal/etiología , Pérdida de Sangre Quirúrgica/prevención & control , Femenino , Humanos , Leiomioma/patología , Ligadura , Neoplasias Uterinas/patología , Adulto Joven
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