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1.
Pediatr Med Chir ; 45(s1)2023 Mar 28.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36974914

RESUMEN

The high prevalence of children with Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Indonesia has become a concern for nursing because ADHD might emerge as neurological developmental problems if not treated early through appropriate intervention. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of web-based play therapy on the emotional, behavioural and social development of school-age children with ADHD. This study employs a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design with purposive sampling technique, and 126 children with ADHD (patients at a psychiatric hospital in Indonesia) as participants. The results show that play therapy is an effective intervention for the emotional, behavioural and social development of school-age children with ADHD (p = 0.048, p = 0.030, p = 0.030; α= 0.05). This study is recommended as a reference for optimising nursing care for children with ADHD using information technology in the form of web-based play therapy designed in line with the fundamentals of intervention for children with ADHD, using attractive features and flexible access.


Asunto(s)
Trastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad , Humanos , Niño , Trastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad/terapia , Trastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad/psicología , Ludoterapia , Terapia Conductista/métodos , Emociones , Internet
2.
BMC Proc ; 14(Suppl 13): 19, 2020 Dec 08.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33292238

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Natural disasters have become the most common, profound, and universal type of catastrophes over decades. Natural disasters can lead to both negative and positive impacts on survivors. Nurses have an important role in fostering posttraumatic growth (PTG) as a positive psychological adjustment amongst the survivors. However, nurses may have different perceptions of their roles in PTG. Such differences may result in various approaches in supporting PTG as best as possible. Therefore, nurses' perception regarding PTG needs to be explored. METHOD: This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. A total of fourteen nurse participants were included across five different cities in Indonesia, including Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed with a thematic method. RESULTS: The study revealed three themes, as follows (1) PTG is a new concept for nurses, (2) PTG is a condition that needs to be sought by volunteers, and (3) PTG means human-God and human-human positive relationships. CONCLUSION: The study highlights the importance of improving nurses' understanding regarding PTG so that they can deliver appropriate strategies or interventions to support survivors in gaining positive changes after experiencing a natural disaster. The study recommends that knowledge and skills related to PTG should be introduced in undergraduate nursing program.

3.
Enferm. clín. (Ed. impr.) ; 30(supl.3): 45-48, mar. 2020. tab
Artículo en Inglés | IBECS | ID: ibc-196109

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To find out the relationship between psychological preparedness and anxiety of the elderly in earthquake prone areas. METHOD: The design in this study uses quantitative descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach with a sample of 355. The sampling method used is Multistage Random Sampling. The questionnaire used in this study has passed reliability and validity test. Univariate and bivariate data analysis were conducted. RESULT: The results of the study also showed there is a relationship between psychological preparedness and anxiety in the elderly in earthquake prone areas (p = 0.039). CONCLUSION: The results of this study prove the research related interventions that can be done to improve psychological preparedness and reduce anxiety


No disponible


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Femenino , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Terremotos , Estado de Salud , Ansiedad/psicología , Poblaciones Vulnerables/psicología , Estudios Transversales , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Servicios de Salud para Ancianos/organización & administración , Geriatría/organización & administración , Sobrevivientes/psicología , Trastornos por Estrés Postraumático/psicología
4.
Enferm. clín. (Ed. impr.) ; 30(supl.3): 75-79, mar. 2020. tab
Artículo en Inglés | IBECS | ID: ibc-196116

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of thought stopping therapy (TS) and nursing intervention (NI) for changes in the ability to control negative thoughts associated with earthquakes. METHOD: The design of this study was used a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest control groups and conducted in East Java-Indonesia. 112 respondents divided into intervention and control group. Intervention group were given NI and TS and control groups were given NI only. The questionnaire used in this study was valid and reliable. RESULT: Data analysis included univariate and bivariate. There was a significant increase in the ability of adolescents to control negative thoughts related to earthquakes in both groups (control and intervention). The score of the ability to control negative thoughts in the intervention group increased 5.72 points while the control group only gained 2.82 points. CONCLUSION: NI and TS are recommended as effective strategy for controlling the adolescents negative thought related to earthquake


No disponible


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Femenino , Adolescente , Pesimismo/psicología , Terremotos , Conducta del Adolescente/psicología , Rol de la Enfermera/psicología , Psicología del Adolescente , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Terapia por Relajación/métodos , Hipnosis , Poblaciones Vulnerables
5.
BMC Nurs ; 18(Suppl 1): 35, 2019.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31427897

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Self-identity is a personal reflection that is consistent and covers various individual aspects, such as job/career, spirituality, relations, intellectuality, sexuality, culture, interests, personality, and physical identity. The increasing level of juvenile delinquency worldwide, including in Indonesia, is a manifestation of unsuccessful identity development in adolescents. Self-identity development is inseparable from family influence. This study aimed to explore the experiences of families in facilitating their adolescents during self-identity development while living in ex-localization. METHODS: This study used a descriptive qualitative design and involved 12 participants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. RESULTS: This study resulted in five themes: the identity achievement of adolescents living in ex-localization is similar to that of adolescents in general; the domination of external barriers during identity achievement; ex-localization as a stressor; families' efforts to facilitate their adolescents during identity achievement; and family expectations for the future. CONCLUCIONS: This study highlights the importance of improving family awareness of adolescents' identity achievement when living in ex-localization with the help of nursing mental health professionals.

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