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Res Vet Sci ; 91(2): 225-9, 2011 Oct.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21295806

RESUMEN

The protective role of hyperimmune serum in the prevention of Haemophilus parasuis infections in post-weaned piglets was assessed by experimental challenge. The hyperimmune serum was obtained from a pig vaccinated with a commercial vaccine against Glässer's disease. Thirty-eight weaned piglets were divided into four groups: three groups were immunised intramuscularly with 10 ml of hyperimmune serum and one group consisted of unimmunised control animals. All piglets were subsequently infected intraperitoneally with H. parasuis serotype 5 at different times after immunisation. The use of hyperimmune serum provided the piglets with partial protection against experimental infection. The levels of protection indirectly depend on time between serum inoculation and challenge infection. The best protection of piglets against experimental infection was obtained in the group immunised 1 week before inoculation; the same group in which the highest levels of antibodies were detected at the time of challenge.


Asunto(s)
Infecciones por Haemophilus/veterinaria , Vacunas contra Haemophilus/inmunología , Haemophilus parasuis/inmunología , Inmunización Pasiva/métodos , Enfermedades de los Porcinos/prevención & control , Animales , Anticuerpos Antibacterianos/sangre , República Checa , Ensayo de Inmunoadsorción Enzimática/veterinaria , Infecciones por Haemophilus/inmunología , Infecciones por Haemophilus/prevención & control , Haemophilus parasuis/aislamiento & purificación , Humanos , Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa/veterinaria , Sus scrofa , Porcinos , Enfermedades de los Porcinos/inmunología , Distribución Tisular , Destete
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