Asunto(s)
Tumor Glómico/complicaciones , Hipertricosis/complicaciones , Neoplasias Cutáneas/complicaciones , Dermis/patología , Tumor Glómico/congénito , Tumor Glómico/patología , Folículo Piloso/patología , Humanos , Hipertricosis/patología , Lactante , Masculino , Neoplasias Cutáneas/congénito , Neoplasias Cutáneas/patologíaAsunto(s)
Liquen Nítido/diagnóstico , Prurito/etiología , Adulto , Axila , Femenino , Humanos , Liquen Nítido/complicaciones , Liquen Nítido/patologíaRESUMEN
Fundamento. La Academia Europea de Dermatología instauró en el año 2000 una campaña de detección precoz de melanoma denominada «Día del Euromelanoma». Objetivo. Exponer los resultados españoles del «Día del Euromelanoma », en las campañas realizadas en los años 2000, 2001 y 2002. Material y métodos. Los miembros de la Academia Española de Dermatología participantes realizaron una revisión gratuita de cuantas personas pidieran cita para la detección de lesiones sospechosas. A los 4 meses de la visita, se localizó telefónicamente a todos los pacientes que habían sido diagnosticado de sospecha de melanoma para preguntar si las lesiones habían sido extirpadas y, en su caso, el resultado del estudio histológico de la pieza. Resultados. Se recibieron 33.750 llamadas para concertar cita y fueron examinados 12.487 pacientes. La participación media de dermatólogos fue de 399 académicos por año. Se detectaron un total de 164 lesiones sospechosas de melanoma, sobre todo en Andalucía y Cataluña, confirmándose histológicamente en 31 casos. La correlación clinicopatológica fue del 23,3 %, cifra mayor que la de Estados Unidos y similar a la de países mediterráneos. El espesor tumoral medio fue de 0,93 mm. Conclusiones. Aunque estas campañas tienen los inconvenientes de posibles sesgos en sus hallazgos y producir cierta alarma social, el beneficio para la población ha sido incuestionable en términos de concienciación hacia un problema sanitario
Background. In the year 2000, the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology initiated a campaign, called «Euromelanoma Day,» for the early detection of melanoma. Objective. To discuss the results of «Euromelanoma Day» in Spain for the campaigns carried out in 2000, 2001 and 2002. Material and methods. Participating members of the Spanish Academy of Dermatology examined everyone who requested an appointment, free of charge, in order to detect suspicious lesions. Four months after the visit, telephone contact was made with all patients who had been diagnosed with suspected melanoma to ask them whether the lesions had been excised, and if so, the result of the histological study of the specimen. Results. 33,750 calls to set up an appointment were received, and 12,487 patients were examined. The average participation by dermatologists was 399 academy members per year. A total of 164 lesions suspected of being melanoma were detected, above all in Andalusia and Catalonia, and the diagnosis was histologically confirmed in 31 cases. The clinicopathological correlation was 23.3 %, a higher figure than the one for the USA and similar to the one for Mediterranean countries. The average thickness of the tumors was 0.93 mm. Conclusions. Although these campaigns have the drawback of possible bias in the findings and may cause some degree of public alarm, the benefit to the population was unquestionable in terms of heightening awareness of a health problem
Asunto(s)
Masculino , Femenino , Humanos , Encuestas Epidemiológicas , Melanoma/epidemiología , Promoción de la Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Promoción de la Salud , España/epidemiología , Intervención Educativa Precoz/estadística & datos numéricos , Intervención Educativa Precoz/tendencias , Intervención Educativa Precoz , Melanoma/prevención & controlRESUMEN
BACKGROUND: In the year 2000, the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology initiated a campaign, called "Euromelanoma Day," for the early detection of melanoma. OBJECTIVE: To discuss the results of "Euromelanoma Day" in Spain for the campaigns carried out in 2000, 2001 and 2002. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Participating members of the Spanish Academy of Dermatology examined everyone who requested an appointment, free of charge, in order to detect suspicious lesions. Four months after the visit, telephone contact was made with all patients who had been diagnosed with suspected melanoma to ask them whether the lesions had been excised, and if so, the result of the histological study of the specimen. RESULTS: 33,750 calls to set up an appointment were received, and 12,487 patients were examined. The average participation by dermatologists was 399 academy members per year. A total of 164 lesions suspected of being melanoma were detected, above all in Andalusia and Catalonia, and the diagnosis was histologically confirmed in 31 cases. The clinicopathological correlation was 23.3 %, a higher figure than the one for the USA and similar to the one for Mediterranean countries. The average thickness of the tumors was 0.93 mm. CONCLUSIONS: Although these campaigns have the drawback of possible bias in the findings and may cause some degree of public alarm, the benefit to the population was unquestionable in terms of heightening awareness of a health problem.
Asunto(s)
Promoción de la Salud , Melanoma/prevención & control , Neoplasias Cutáneas/prevención & control , Europa (Continente) , Humanos , Melanoma/epidemiología , Neoplasias Cutáneas/epidemiología , EspañaRESUMEN
Gram-negative folliculitis, an uncommon condition, is most often seen in older patients who have acne and who either have received prolonged courses of antibiotic therapy or have used antibacterial cleansers that selectively inhibit gram-positive organisms. Citrobacter infections are uncommon, and dermatologists seldom encounter them. In the past, these infections occurred in hospitals, particularly in neonatal intensive care units. Bacteremias also occur in elderly or immunocompromised patients. In this article, we present a case of Citrobacter koseri scalp folliculitis in an otherwise healthy patient.