RESUMEN
Despite the emergence of new approaches in the treatment of retinal vein thrombosis and post-thrombotic complications, namely, intravitreal pharmacotherapy and surgical treatment, laser photocoagulation continues to play a significant role in the management of patients with this pathology. Although the method of laser photocoagulation has been used for quite a long time, different views exist on its indications and execution in specific clinical situations. At that, not all opinions regarding the use of laser photocoagulation in thrombosis are based on convincing clinical studies. The aim of this work was to summarize current literature data on the use of laser photocoagulation in the integrated treatment of retinal vein occlusions and, also, to show which aspects of the treatment of thromboses can be considered well-established and reasonable and which remain a subject of debate.
Asunto(s)
Coagulación con Láser , Oclusión de la Vena Retiniana/terapia , Humanos , Coagulación con Láser/efectos adversos , Coagulación con Láser/instrumentación , Coagulación con Láser/métodos , Resultado del Tratamiento , Agudeza VisualRESUMEN
An operative classification and up-to-date options of diabetic retinopathy management are presented in the article.
Asunto(s)
Inhibidores de la Angiogénesis/uso terapéutico , Retinopatía Diabética , Coagulación con Láser/métodos , Retina , Retinopatía Diabética/clasificación , Retinopatía Diabética/diagnóstico , Retinopatía Diabética/terapia , Progresión de la Enfermedad , Humanos , Retina/efectos de los fármacos , Retina/patología , Retina/cirugíaRESUMEN
The review of literature is devoted to the uptodate treatment options of central serous chorioretinopathy.
Asunto(s)
Inhibidores de la Angiogénesis/uso terapéutico , Coriorretinopatía Serosa Central/terapia , Coagulación con Láser/tendencias , Fotoquimioterapia/tendencias , Anticuerpos Monoclonales Humanizados/uso terapéutico , Bevacizumab , Humanos , Resultado del Tratamiento , Factor A de Crecimiento Endotelial Vascular/antagonistas & inhibidoresRESUMEN
Results of mutual check-ups of 5-year students of therapeutic and medical prophylactic faculties of I. M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy in 1991-1994 are analyzed. A total of 584 case histories of students are reviewed. The data demonstrated correlation of many signs in the sample and statistical data of ophthalmological publications on refraction. Conclusions about errors in prescription and use of eyeglasses are made. Violation of visual loading regimen by these students are detected.