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Mayo Clin Proc ; 75(10): 1015-9, 2000 Oct.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11040849

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate anorectal and colonic function in a group of patients with anorexia nervosa complaining of chronic constipation. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twelve women (age range, 19-29 years) meeting the criteria for anorexia nervosa and complaining of chronic constipation were recruited for the study. A group of 12 healthy women served as controls. Colonic transit time was measured by a radiopaque marker technique. Anorectal manometry and a test of rectal sensation were carried out with use of standard techniques to measure pelvic floor dysfunction. A subgroup of 8 patients was retested after an adequate refeeding program was completed. RESULTS: Eight (66.7%) of 12 patients with anorexia nervosa had slow colonic transit times, while 5 (41.7%) had pelvic floor dysfunction. Colonic transit time normalized in the 8 patients who completed the 4-week refeeding program. However, pelvic floor dysfunction did not normalize in these patients. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with anorexia nervosa who complain of constipation have anorectal motor abnormalities. Delayed colonic transit time is probably due to abnormal eating behavior.


Asunto(s)
Canal Anal/fisiopatología , Anorexia Nerviosa/complicaciones , Estreñimiento/fisiopatología , Recto/fisiopatología , Adulto , Anorexia Nerviosa/fisiopatología , Anorexia Nerviosa/terapia , Cateterismo/instrumentación , Distribución de Chi-Cuadrado , Enfermedad Crónica , Colon/fisiopatología , Estreñimiento/complicaciones , Defecación/fisiología , Femenino , Alimentos , Tránsito Gastrointestinal/fisiología , Humanos , Manometría/instrumentación , Diafragma Pélvico/fisiopatología , Sensación/fisiología , Estadísticas no Paramétricas , Transductores de Presión
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